Transcendental theology is a philosophical and theological approach that seeks to understand the nature of God and divine reality through the lens of human cognition and experience. It is often associated with the works of Immanuel Kant and later philosophers who...

Transcendence refers to the aspect of God's nature and power that is wholly independent of, and removed from, the material universe. It emphasizes God's existence beyond and above the physical realm, surpassing all created things. From a conservative, Bible-believing...

Theosis, also known as divinization or deification, is a central concept in Eastern Orthodox Christianity that describes the process by which a human being becomes united with God and partakes in the divine nature. It reflects the transformative journey of becoming...

Theological Virtues are a set of three foundational virtues—faith, hope, and love (or charity)—that are central to Christian ethics and spirituality. These virtues are called "theological" because they are gifts from God that direct believers toward Him and are...

Theodicy is a branch of theology that seeks to address the problem of evil and suffering in the world in relation to the existence of an all-powerful, all-knowing, and all-good God. The term "theodicy" comes from the Greek words theos (God) and dike (justice), and it...

Theism is a broad philosophical and theological belief in the existence of one or more deities who are actively involved in the creation, maintenance, and governance of the universe. In the context of Christian theology, theism specifically refers to the belief in a...

Systematic Theology is the branch of theology that seeks to formulate an orderly, rational, and coherent account of the doctrines of the Christian faith. It involves synthesizing and organizing the teachings of the Bible into a comprehensive system that addresses the...

Substitutionary Atonement is a key doctrine in Christian theology that explains how Jesus Christ’s death on the cross serves as a substitute for sinners, bearing the punishment that they deserve. This concept is foundational to the understanding of salvation in many...

Spiritual Direction is a practice within Christian spirituality where one person (the spiritual director) guides another (the directee) in their relationship with God. The goal of spiritual direction is to help the directee grow in their spiritual life, deepen their...

Semi-Pelagianism is a theological perspective that emerged in the early 5th century as a response to the more extreme views of both Pelagianism and Augustinianism regarding the nature of grace, free will, and human salvation. It occupies a middle ground between...

Sect is a term used to describe a group or movement within a larger religious tradition that has distinct beliefs, practices, or organizational structures that set it apart from the mainstream. In Christian contexts, a sect often refers to a group that has broken away...

Scholasticism is a method of critical thought that dominated medieval European education and theology from the 12th to the 17th century. It represents an intellectual tradition that sought to reconcile Christian theology with classical philosophy, particularly the...