Who Was Ariel in the Bible?
The name Ariel appears in the Bible in different contexts, representing different individuals or terms. Two notable references to Ariel can be found in Ezra 8:16 and 2 Samuel 23:20.
Ariel as a Returning Exile under Ezra
Ezra 8:16
In Ezra 8:16 (NIV), it states, “So I summoned Eliezer, Ariel, Shemaiah, Elnathan, Jarib, Elnathan, Nathan, Zechariah and Meshullam, who were leaders, and Joiarib and Elnathan, who were men of learning.” Ariel is listed among the leaders who accompanied Ezra on the journey back to Jerusalem from Babylon. This group was entrusted with the responsibility of transporting valuable items for the temple, indicating their integrity and dedication.
Background
The book of Ezra narrates the return of the Jewish exiles from Babylon and the restoration of the temple in Jerusalem. Ezra, a scribe and priest, led a group of exiles back to Jerusalem, with the mission to reestablish the worship of God and reinstate the Jewish faith and practices. Ariel, as one of the leaders, played a crucial role in this significant event in Jewish history.
Ariel as an Unknown Hebrew Term
2 Samuel 23:20
In 2 Samuel 23:20 (NIV), it reads, “Benaiah son of Jehoiada, a valiant fighter from Kabzeel, performed great exploits. He struck down Moab’s two mightiest warriors. He also went down into a pit on a snowy day and killed a lion.” The phrase “two ariel of Moab” is used in some translations. The exact meaning of the Hebrew word “ariel” here is uncertain, but it is often interpreted as “heroes” or “mighty men.” The term also appears in 1 Chronicles 11:22, which recounts the same deed by Benaiah.
Significance of the Term
The use of the term “ariel” in this context highlights the valor and heroism of the individuals Benaiah defeated. Whether it is a proper name or a term for heroes, it signifies strength and bravery, attributes that were highly esteemed in the narratives of Israel’s warriors.
Lessons for the Modern Christian
Commitment to God’s Work
Ariel’s role as a returning exile under Ezra demonstrates a deep commitment to the worship of God and the restoration of the Jewish faith. Modern Christians can learn the importance of dedication and faithfulness in their service to God. Just as Ariel was committed to the rebuilding of the temple, believers today should be committed to the building and strengthening of the church, both spiritually and physically.
Valor and Heroism
The term “ariel” in the context of Benaiah’s deeds signifies valor and heroism. Christians are called to be courageous in their faith, standing firm in the face of challenges and opposition. Just as Benaiah displayed bravery, believers are encouraged to be bold in their witness and steadfast in their convictions.
Connection to a Loving God
God’s Faithfulness in Restoration
The return of the exiles, including Ariel, under Ezra’s leadership, is a testament to God’s faithfulness in restoring His people. Despite their previous disobedience and exile, God did not abandon them but provided a way for their return and restoration. This reflects God’s loving nature and His desire to bring His people back to Him. Modern Christians can take comfort in knowing that God is always ready to restore and renew those who turn back to Him.
God’s Provision and Protection
The story of Benaiah’s exploits, including his defeat of the “ariel of Moab,” demonstrates God’s provision and protection over His people. God empowers and equips His servants to accomplish great deeds for His glory. Christians today can trust in God’s provision and protection in their own lives, knowing that He is with them in every challenge they face.
Connection to Jesus Christ
Jesus as the Ultimate Restorer
Just as Ariel was part of the group that helped restore the temple, Jesus is the ultimate restorer who rebuilds and restores our relationship with God. Through His sacrifice on the cross and His resurrection, Jesus makes it possible for us to be reconciled to God, offering forgiveness and new life. Ariel’s involvement in the physical restoration of the temple points to the greater spiritual restoration accomplished by Jesus.
Jesus’ Courage and Sacrifice
The valor associated with the term “ariel” can be seen in the life and ministry of Jesus Christ. Jesus displayed ultimate courage and heroism by facing the cross, enduring suffering and death to save humanity. His bravery and sacrifice serve as the ultimate example for believers, calling them to live courageously and sacrificially for the sake of the Gospel.
Conclusion
Ariel, mentioned in Ezra 8:16 and 2 Samuel 23:20, represents both a returning exile committed to God’s work and a term signifying valor and heroism. His role in the restoration of the temple under Ezra and the use of the term “ariel” in describing Benaiah’s exploits highlight important lessons for modern Christians about commitment, bravery, and faithfulness. These narratives also point to the greater truths of God’s loving faithfulness and the ultimate restoration and courage found in Jesus Christ. Through these examples, believers are encouraged to remain dedicated to God’s work, trust in His provision, and emulate the courage of Christ in their daily lives.