The question “How old is God?” touches on profound aspects of theology and the nature of God as described in the Bible. Unlike humans, God exists outside the bounds of time and space, embodying eternity. This article explores the biblical understanding of God’s age, His eternal nature, and the theological implications of His timeless existence.
Biblical References
God’s Eternal Nature
The Bible consistently describes God as eternal, without beginning or end. This concept is central to understanding His nature and attributes.
Psalm 90:2 (NIV)
Before the mountains were born or you brought forth the whole world, from everlasting to everlasting you are God.
Isaiah 40:28 (NIV)
Do you not know? Have you not heard? The Lord is the everlasting God, the Creator of the ends of the earth. He will not grow tired or weary, and his understanding no one can fathom.
God as the Alpha and Omega
In the Book of Revelation, God is described as the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end, highlighting His eternal presence and sovereignty over time.
Revelation 1:8 (NIV)
“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, “who is, and who was, and who is to come, the Almighty.”
God’s Timeless Existence
The Bible also emphasizes that God’s understanding and existence transcend human concepts of time.
2 Peter 3:8 (NIV)
But do not forget this one thing, dear friends: With the Lord a day is like a thousand years, and a thousand years are like a day.
Theological Implications
God’s Immutability
God’s eternal nature implies His immutability, meaning He does not change. His eternal existence is consistent and unchanging, providing a stable foundation for faith.
Malachi 3:6 (NIV)
“I the Lord do not change. So you, the descendants of Jacob, are not destroyed.”
God’s Sovereignty
As the eternal Creator, God’s sovereignty extends over all creation and time. He orchestrates history according to His divine plan and purposes.
Isaiah 46:9-10 (NIV)
Remember the former things, those of long ago; I am God, and there is no other; I am God, and there is none like me. I make known the end from the beginning, from ancient times, what is still to come. I say, ‘My purpose will stand, and I will do all that I please.’
Assurance of Eternal Life
Believers find assurance in God’s eternal nature, knowing that His promises and salvation extend into eternity. This eternal perspective provides hope and confidence in God’s unending love and faithfulness.
John 17:3 (NIV)
Now this is eternal life: that they know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent.
Connection to Jesus
Jesus as Eternal
The New Testament affirms the eternal nature of Jesus Christ, establishing His divinity and unity with the Father.
John 1:1-2 (NIV)
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was with God in the beginning.
Jesus’ Pre-existence
Jesus’ pre-existence before His incarnation further illustrates His eternal nature.
John 8:58 (NIV)
“Very truly I tell you,” Jesus answered, “before Abraham was born, I am!”
Eternal Redemption through Christ
The eternal nature of God’s plan of salvation is fulfilled in Jesus Christ, whose sacrifice provides eternal redemption for humanity.
Hebrews 9:12 (NIV)
He did not enter by means of the blood of goats and calves; but he entered the Most Holy Place once for all by his own blood, thus obtaining eternal redemption.
Demonstration of God’s Love
Eternal Covenant
God’s eternal nature underscores His eternal covenant with His people, demonstrating His unwavering commitment and love.
Jeremiah 31:3 (NIV)
The Lord appeared to us in the past, saying: “I have loved you with an everlasting love; I have drawn you with unfailing kindness.”
Everlasting Presence
Believers are assured of God’s everlasting presence and support, offering comfort and strength in all circumstances.
Deuteronomy 33:27 (NIV)
The eternal God is your refuge, and underneath are the everlasting arms. He will drive out your enemies before you, saying, ‘Destroy them!’
Relevance for Today
Stability in a Changing World
In a world of constant change and uncertainty, the eternal nature of God provides stability and assurance. Believers can trust in God’s unchanging character and eternal promises.
Perspective on Time and Eternity
Understanding God’s eternal nature helps believers maintain a proper perspective on time and eternity. It encourages living with an eternal mindset, prioritizing spiritual growth and God’s kingdom.
Colossians 3:1-2 (NIV)
Since, then, you have been raised with Christ, set your hearts on things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your minds on things above, not on earthly things.
Confidence in God’s Plan
Knowing that God is eternal and sovereign over history instills confidence in His plan and purposes, even when circumstances seem uncertain or challenging.
Romans 8:28 (NIV)
And we know that in all things God works for the good of those who love him, who have been called according to his purpose.
Conclusion
The question of “How old is God?” leads to the profound realization of God’s eternal nature. God exists beyond time, without beginning or end, embodying immutability, sovereignty, and faithfulness. This eternal nature is foundational to understanding His character and His relationship with creation. Through Jesus Christ, the eternal Word, believers are offered eternal life and the assurance of God’s everlasting love. Embracing the eternal nature of God provides stability, perspective, and confidence, empowering believers to live with hope and purpose in a changing world.