1 Corinthians 9:15 – “But I have not used any of these rights. And I am not writing this in the hope that you will do such things for me, for I would rather die than allow anyone to deprive me of this boast.”
Extended Explanation
Paul has just finished explaining that those who preach the gospel have the right to receive financial support (1 Corinthians 9:14). But here, he makes it clear that he has not taken advantage of that right. He is not writing this letter to convince the Corinthians to start paying him. In fact, he would rather die than lose the ability to “boast” about preaching the gospel without asking for financial help.
When Paul speaks of “boasting,” he is not talking about pride or arrogance. Instead, he is emphasizing the joy and fulfillment he finds in serving Christ freely, without any financial obligation to those he serves. He wants no one to question his motives. He doesn’t want people to think he is preaching for personal gain.
Paul’s decision to forgo financial support was not a requirement—it was a personal choice. He wanted his ministry to be completely above reproach. By refusing payment, he was removing any possible barrier that might keep people from hearing and trusting the gospel.
Historical Context
In Paul’s time, many philosophers, teachers, and religious leaders depended on financial support from their followers. It was common for teachers to be paid for their instruction. However, in Corinth—a wealthy city full of competition and self-promotion—some people were skeptical of religious teachers who seemed to be in it for personal gain.
Paul, knowing the attitudes of the Corinthians, made a strategic decision: he would work as a tentmaker (Acts 18:3) and refuse financial help, even though he had the right to receive it. He wanted to set himself apart from other teachers and show that he was not motivated by money.
His refusal to take support also reflected the example of Jesus, who lived a life of sacrifice and did not seek material wealth. Paul wanted his ministry to be a testimony of God’s grace, not a source of personal income.
Theological Implications
This verse highlights the principle of voluntary sacrifice. While Paul had the right to receive support, he willingly gave it up for the sake of the gospel. This teaches an important truth: sometimes, as Christians, we must give up our personal rights if it helps others come to Christ.
It also speaks to the importance of having pure motives in ministry. Paul did not want anything—especially money—to get in the way of people hearing and trusting the gospel. His decision shows that Christian service is not about personal gain but about selfless dedication to God’s mission.
Additionally, this verse reminds us that our ultimate reward is not in this life. Paul found joy not in financial security but in knowing he was serving Christ with a clear conscience. This aligns with Jesus’ teaching that we should store up treasures in heaven, not on earth (Matthew 6:19-20).
Literary Analysis
Paul’s words here are strong and personal. The phrase “I would rather die than allow anyone to deprive me of this boast” shows his deep conviction. He is not speaking in a casual way—he is passionate about his decision.
The contrast between his rights and his refusal to use them is central to his argument. He has been building a case for why ministers deserve support, yet he deliberately chooses not to claim that right. This contrast strengthens his point: true gospel ministry is about service, not personal benefit.
His use of the word “boast” does not refer to pride but to a sense of deep satisfaction in serving God on his own terms. Paul sees his ability to preach the gospel freely as a privilege, not a burden.
Biblical Cross-References
- Acts 18:3 – Paul worked as a tentmaker while ministering in Corinth, refusing financial support.
- 2 Corinthians 11:7-9 – Paul explains that he preached to the Corinthians “free of charge” and received support from other churches instead.
- Philippians 4:17 – Paul tells the Philippians that he is not seeking gifts but desires that their generosity will be credited to their spiritual account.
- Matthew 10:8 – Jesus told His disciples, “Freely you have received; freely give.” Paul modeled this principle in his ministry.
- 1 Thessalonians 2:9 – Paul reminds the Thessalonians that he worked hard so he wouldn’t be a financial burden to them.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
This verse challenges us to examine our own motives in serving Christ. Are we willing to make sacrifices for the sake of the gospel? Paul gave up financial support so that nothing would hinder his ministry—what are we willing to give up to help others come to Christ?
It also reminds us that our joy and satisfaction should come from serving God, not from material rewards. The world often tells us to seek financial security and personal gain, but Paul’s example shows that true fulfillment comes from faithfulness to God’s calling.
Additionally, this verse teaches that ministry should never be about personal benefit. Whether we are pastors, teachers, or simply serving in our churches, our focus should always be on spreading the gospel, not on what we can gain from it.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s love is seen in the way He calls and equips His servants. Paul was able to give up his right to financial support because he trusted in God’s provision. This reflects God’s loving care—when He calls us to serve, He also provides for our needs.
It also shows God’s heart for people. Paul’s decision was motivated by a desire to remove any obstacle that might keep people from hearing the gospel. This reflects God’s own desire for everyone to come to salvation (2 Peter 3:9).
Finally, it reminds us that God rewards faithfulness. Even though Paul refused earthly support, his true reward was in heaven. God sees and honors the sacrifices His people make for His kingdom.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Paul’s willingness to give up his rights for the sake of the gospel reflects the example of Jesus.
- Philippians 2:5-7 – Jesus, though He was God, “made himself nothing” and took on the nature of a servant. Paul followed this example by refusing support and serving freely.
- Mark 10:45 – “For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.” Jesus did not seek wealth or personal comfort—He lived a life of sacrifice.
- 2 Corinthians 8:9 – “For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, yet for your sake he became poor, so that you through his poverty might become rich.” Jesus gave up everything so that we could have eternal life.
Just as Jesus laid down His rights for our salvation, Paul laid down his rights for the sake of the gospel. This challenges us to ask: Are we willing to follow Christ’s example and give up our own comforts for the sake of others?
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- What are some “rights” or comforts you might need to give up for the sake of the gospel?
- How does Paul’s example challenge the way you think about ministry and personal sacrifice?
- Are there areas in your life where your motives for serving God might be mixed with personal gain?
- How can you ensure that nothing in your life is a barrier to others hearing the gospel?
- What brings you the greatest sense of fulfillment—earthly rewards or serving God?
Paul’s willingness to give up his rights is a powerful example of what it means to live for Christ. His decision was not about legalism or proving a point—it was about making sure that nothing stood in the way of the gospel. As followers of Christ, we are called to have the same attitude, putting aside our own desires so that others might come to know Him.