2 Chronicles 10:6 – “Then King Rehoboam consulted the elders who had served his father Solomon during his lifetime. ‘How would you advise me to answer these people?’ he asked.”
Extended Explanation of the Verse
In this verse, King Rehoboam is seeking advice from the elders who had served under his father, Solomon. These elders had experience and wisdom from their years of working closely with Solomon, one of the greatest kings in Israel’s history. By turning to them, Rehoboam initially takes a wise step—acknowledging that he needs guidance and turning to those who have experience in leadership. His question—“How would you advise me to answer these people?”—shows that he is aware of the importance of making a well-considered decision regarding the people’s request for a lighter burden. However, as the story continues, Rehoboam’s actions will show that it’s not enough to seek advice; it’s crucial to follow good advice as well.
Historical Context
The historical context here is significant. Rehoboam is facing a critical moment as the newly crowned king of Israel. His father, Solomon, had left behind a legacy of wealth, wisdom, and impressive accomplishments, but also a kingdom burdened by heavy taxes and forced labor. The northern tribes of Israel, in particular, were growing weary of these burdens and came to Rehoboam asking for relief.
The elders Rehoboam consults had witnessed the prosperity of Solomon’s reign, but they also saw firsthand the growing discontent among the people. They were in a unique position to offer insight into how to address this pressing issue. Consulting with experienced leaders was a common practice in the ancient world, and it shows that Rehoboam was aware of the importance of seeking counsel. However, what will become clear is that seeking counsel is only the first step. The true test is whether Rehoboam will heed the wisdom offered to him.
Theological Implications
This verse speaks to the biblical principle of seeking wisdom, especially from those who have experience and insight. Throughout Scripture, we are encouraged to seek godly counsel and wisdom when faced with difficult decisions (Proverbs 11:14). Rehoboam’s initial decision to consult the elders reflects a recognition that leadership requires guidance. In many ways, this reflects a biblical model for how we are to approach decision-making—not relying solely on our own understanding but seeking advice from those who have walked with God and have experience.
However, Rehoboam’s story also serves as a warning. The wisdom we receive is only valuable if we are willing to follow it. Theological themes of humility, listening, and submission to godly counsel are at play here. Rehoboam’s downfall, which we see later in the chapter, is a result of his pride and his choice to reject wise counsel in favor of more self-serving advice.
Literary Analysis
From a literary perspective, this verse is part of a dialogue that highlights the theme of wisdom versus folly. The elders represent wisdom, experience, and a measured approach to leadership. They are contrasted with the younger men, whom Rehoboam will later consult, representing rashness and a lack of experience. The structure of this verse—where Rehoboam seeks advice from seasoned leaders—sets up a moment of suspense. Will Rehoboam follow this wisdom, or will he make a reckless choice?
The language used in the verse emphasizes the gravity of the decision. Rehoboam’s question, “How would you advise me to answer these people?” frames this moment as a turning point. The word “advise” underscores the fact that leadership requires more than just power; it requires discernment and the willingness to listen to others.
Biblical Cross-References
- Proverbs 11:14: “For lack of guidance a nation falls, but victory is won through many advisers.” This verse highlights the value of seeking wise counsel, something Rehoboam does initially but ultimately fails to follow through on.
- Proverbs 15:22: “Plans fail for lack of counsel, but with many advisers they succeed.” Again, this highlights the importance of seeking and following advice, a theme central to Rehoboam’s story.
- 1 Kings 12:6: This parallel passage in 1 Kings recounts the same event, providing additional context for Rehoboam’s decision.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, this verse serves as a reminder of the importance of seeking godly wisdom in all areas of life. Whether we are in leadership positions or simply making personal decisions, the principle remains the same: we should seek advice from those who are wise and experienced, particularly those who walk closely with God. Too often, we rely on our own understanding or seek advice from those who may not offer godly perspectives.
This verse challenges us not only to seek wise counsel but to have the humility to listen and follow it, even when it may not align with our personal desires. Rehoboam’s story serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of rejecting good advice and acting out of pride or self-interest.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God, in His love, provides us with access to wisdom and counsel through His Word, through prayer, and through the community of believers around us. He desires that we seek His guidance and the wisdom of those who are mature in faith. The elders who served Solomon represent the kind of godly wisdom that God makes available to us. This verse shows that God’s love is evident in the way He offers wisdom and guidance, but it also reminds us that we must choose to accept and follow that wisdom.
In Rehoboam’s case, the opportunity for a just and compassionate rule was available to him through the advice of the elders. God’s love for His people was reflected in the wisdom offered, but Rehoboam’s eventual rejection of that wisdom led to consequences for the entire nation. This illustrates that while God’s love provides guidance, human free will plays a role in determining outcomes.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Jesus, as the ultimate embodiment of wisdom, shows us how to live in alignment with God’s will. Unlike Rehoboam, who sought advice but ultimately rejected wise counsel, Jesus consistently sought and followed His Father’s will in everything He did. Jesus invites us to seek wisdom from Him (Matthew 7:24-27) and promises that those who build their lives on His teachings will stand firm, even when faced with life’s storms.
Additionally, Jesus is called the “Wonderful Counselor” (Isaiah 9:6), and through Him, we have access to perfect guidance and wisdom. He offers us the wisdom we need to live godly lives, and when we turn to Him in humility, we are assured of receiving the direction we need. Where Rehoboam failed to lead wisely, Jesus leads with perfect wisdom and justice, providing an example for all who follow Him.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- Who are the wise and godly people in your life that you can turn to for advice when faced with important decisions?
- How can you cultivate the humility to listen and follow wise counsel, even when it may not align with your personal preferences?
- In what ways does Rehoboam’s decision-making process challenge you to evaluate how you seek and respond to advice in your own life?
- How can you grow in seeking God’s wisdom through prayer and Scripture, especially when facing difficult choices?
- How does Jesus, as the “Wonderful Counselor,” offer the perfect wisdom and guidance you need in your life today?
This verse challenges us to be people who not only seek wisdom but also have the humility to follow it. It points us to Jesus, the perfect source of wisdom, and reminds us that godly leadership—and godly living—require listening to and following the counsel that aligns with God’s will.