2 Chronicles 20:32 – “He followed the ways of his father Asa and did not stray from them; he did what was right in the eyes of the Lord.”
Extended Explanation of the Verse
This verse summarizes the faithfulness of King Jehoshaphat by comparing him to his father, Asa. Jehoshaphat is praised for continuing the legacy of Asa, who had also sought to follow God during his reign as king of Judah. The phrase “he did what was right in the eyes of the Lord” reflects a positive assessment of Jehoshaphat’s reign. It highlights that Jehoshaphat was a king who sought to obey God, lead his people in worship, and keep the nation aligned with God’s commandments.
Jehoshaphat’s commitment to doing what was right in God’s eyes points to his intentional effort to lead the nation of Judah according to God’s standards. Although Jehoshaphat wasn’t perfect, as later chapters show, his overall direction was one of faithfulness to God, continuing the spiritual reforms started by his father Asa.
Historical Context
Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah during a time of political instability in the surrounding nations. He became king after the reign of his father Asa, who had initiated reforms to bring Judah back to the worship of God. Asa had removed foreign idols and sought to bring the people back to faithful worship, although he, too, made some mistakes in his later years.
Jehoshaphat continued these reforms, promoting the teaching of God’s law throughout Judah and working to rid the land of idolatry. He even set up a system of judges to ensure that the people lived according to God’s commandments. Jehoshaphat also sought alliances with other nations, though sometimes these alliances were with ungodly kings, which brought him into challenging situations. Overall, however, his heart was to follow God and lead the people in doing what was right.
Theological Implications
This verse speaks to the importance of faithfulness to God and the legacy of following Him. Jehoshaphat followed the good example of his father, Asa, and continued to seek God’s will for his nation. His reign highlights the theological truth that those who seek to follow God’s ways bring blessing and stability to their lives and to the people they lead.
The phrase “he did what was right in the eyes of the Lord” shows that what matters most is not human opinions or success in worldly terms, but whether or not we live according to God’s standards. Jehoshaphat’s primary concern wasn’t political power or military might; it was doing what was right in God’s sight.
This verse also highlights the idea of generational faithfulness. Jehoshaphat learned from his father’s faithfulness, which had a positive impact on his own reign. This reflects the broader biblical principle that parents and leaders have a responsibility to set a godly example for the next generation, influencing them to walk in the ways of the Lord.
Literary Analysis
The structure of the verse emphasizes continuity between Jehoshaphat and his father Asa. The phrase “He followed the ways of his father Asa” points to a line of faithful kings who sought to lead Judah according to God’s law. By linking Jehoshaphat’s actions to those of his father, the verse shows how faithfulness can be passed down through generations.
The second part of the verse, “he did what was right in the eyes of the Lord,” is a common phrase in the books of Kings and Chronicles to assess the spiritual faithfulness of a king. In Jehoshaphat’s case, it serves as a commendation of his reign, showing that his leadership was pleasing to God.
Biblical Cross-References
- 1 Kings 15:11 – “Asa did what was right in the eyes of the Lord, as his father David had done.” This verse parallels the description of Jehoshaphat by showing how Asa, too, followed the ways of David and sought to do what was right in God’s eyes.
- 2 Chronicles 17:3-4 – “The Lord was with Jehoshaphat because he followed the ways of his father David before him. He did not consult the Baals but sought the God of his father and followed his commands rather than the practices of Israel.” This earlier passage expands on Jehoshaphat’s faithfulness and his refusal to engage in idolatry, focusing on his heart to follow God.
- Deuteronomy 5:32-33 – “So be careful to do what the Lord your God has commanded you; do not turn aside to the right or to the left. Walk in obedience to all that the Lord your God has commanded you.” This instruction from Moses reflects the same idea of walking faithfully with God, which Jehoshaphat embodied during his reign.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, this verse reminds us of the importance of staying faithful to God throughout our lives. Jehoshaphat is commended for doing what was right in the eyes of the Lord, and this should be the goal for every believer. It’s easy to be influenced by the culture around us or to follow our own desires, but what matters most is whether we are following God’s ways and seeking to do what is right in His eyes.
This verse also encourages us to value the spiritual legacy we have received and to pass it on to others. Whether through family, mentors, or spiritual leaders, many of us have been blessed by the example of those who have gone before us. Just as Jehoshaphat followed in his father’s footsteps, we can continue the legacy of faith we have received and be an example to the next generation.
Moreover, this verse challenges us to examine whether we are living according to God’s standards or simply following the world’s way of thinking. Jehoshaphat’s concern wasn’t about political success or popularity—he wanted to honor God. In the same way, we are called to seek God’s will and do what is right in His eyes, regardless of how it might be perceived by others.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse shows God’s love in the way He honors and blesses those who seek Him. Jehoshaphat’s commitment to doing what was right in God’s eyes didn’t go unnoticed—God was with him, protecting and guiding him throughout his reign. This reflects God’s loving desire for His people to walk in faithfulness and His willingness to bless those who follow Him.
God’s love is also seen in the continuity of faithfulness from Asa to Jehoshaphat. Through His guidance and support, God allowed a legacy of faith to continue in Judah. This shows that God’s love extends through generations, as He works through families and communities to bring about His will and purpose.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
This verse connects to Jesus Christ as the perfect example of someone who did what was right in the eyes of the Lord. While Jehoshaphat followed the ways of his father Asa and sought to lead Judah faithfully, Jesus perfectly followed the will of His heavenly Father in all things.
- John 8:29 – Jesus says, “The one who sent me is with me; he has not left me alone, for I always do what pleases him.” Jesus’ life was marked by perfect obedience to the Father, doing what was right in His eyes without fail.
- John 14:31 – “But he comes so that the world may learn that I love the Father and do exactly what my Father has commanded me.” Jesus’ entire mission was about fulfilling the will of God, showing us the ultimate model of faithfulness and obedience.
While Jehoshaphat is commended for his faithfulness, Jesus is the perfect fulfillment of what it means to live in complete obedience to God. Through Him, we are not only given an example to follow but also the grace and strength to live faithfully before God.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How can you follow the example of Jehoshaphat by doing what is right in God’s eyes in your daily life?
- Who has influenced your spiritual journey, and how can you carry forward the legacy of faith in your own life?
- In what areas of your life do you struggle with following God’s ways over the world’s standards, and how can you seek God’s help to stay faithful?
- How does Jesus’ perfect obedience to the Father inspire you to live a life that is pleasing to God?
- What steps can you take to ensure that you are passing on a legacy of faith to those around you, whether in your family or your community?
This verse serves as a powerful reminder to live in a way that honors God, following His commands and seeking to do what is right in His eyes. Jehoshaphat’s faithfulness sets an example for us, but ultimately, it is Jesus Christ who shows us the perfect way to walk with God. Through His example and His grace, we are empowered to live lives that are pleasing to our Heavenly Father.