2 Corinthians 8:7 – “But since you excel in everything—in faith, in speech, in knowledge, in complete earnestness and in the love we have kindled in you—see that you also excel in this grace of giving.”
Extended Explanation
In this verse, Paul encourages the Corinthians to be just as excellent in giving as they are in other areas of their spiritual life. He acknowledges their strengths: faith, speech, knowledge, enthusiasm, and love. These are qualities they have already developed, and Paul recognizes them as commendable. But then he makes an important point—generosity is just as important as these other virtues.
Paul calls giving a “grace.” This means it’s not just a duty but a gift from God. Just as faith, wisdom, and love are marks of a mature believer, generosity is also a sign of a heart transformed by God’s grace.
The Corinthians were a gifted and capable church, known for their spiritual zeal. However, Paul is reminding them that spiritual growth is not just about knowledge or passion—it must also be demonstrated through generosity. He wants them to excel in giving, just as they do in other areas of their faith.
Historical Context
The Corinthian church was located in a wealthy city known for trade and business. The believers there were not struggling financially the way the Macedonian churches were. However, they had been slow to follow through on their commitment to give toward Paul’s collection for the needy Christians in Jerusalem.
Paul had already spoken highly of their spiritual gifts in 1 Corinthians 1:5-7, but he had also addressed their struggles with pride and division. The Corinthians were eager to grow in knowledge and spiritual gifts, but Paul wanted them to grow in generosity as well.
At the same time, he had just praised the Macedonians, who gave beyond their ability despite their poverty (2 Corinthians 8:2-3). Now, he is challenging the Corinthians: if they truly desire to be mature in their faith, their generosity should match their other spiritual strengths.
Theological Implications
This verse teaches several important truths:
- Spiritual growth includes generosity. Many people focus on faith, knowledge, or passion for God but neglect the importance of giving. Paul makes it clear that generosity is not optional—it is an essential part of Christian maturity.
- Giving is a sign of God’s grace. Paul refers to giving as a grace, meaning it is not just an obligation but a work of God’s grace in our hearts.
- Excelling in faith means excelling in giving. The Corinthians were spiritually gifted, but their giving needed to match their other strengths. This is a reminder that faith is not just about knowledge or enthusiasm—it is also about action.
- God calls us to grow in all areas of faith. Paul doesn’t tell them to give instead of growing in faith or wisdom—he tells them to excel in both. This teaches that a well-rounded Christian life includes generosity.
Literary Analysis
Paul uses parallelism in this verse by listing various qualities:
- “Faith, speech, knowledge, complete earnestness, love” – These are things the Corinthians excel in.
- “See that you also excel in this grace of giving.” – Paul adds giving to the list, making it clear that it is just as important as the other virtues.
By structuring the sentence this way, Paul makes generosity an equal part of Christian character. It’s not secondary—it’s essential.
Paul also uses the word “excel” twice. The Corinthians were eager to be great in their faith, knowledge, and love. Paul challenges them to have the same eagerness when it comes to generosity.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Matthew 6:19-21 – Jesus teaches about storing up treasures in heaven rather than on earth.
- James 2:17 – “Faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead.” (True faith leads to action, including generosity.)
- Proverbs 3:9 – “Honor the Lord with your wealth, with the firstfruits of all your crops.”
- Luke 6:38 – “Give, and it will be given to you.” (Jesus teaches that generosity results in blessings.)
- 1 Corinthians 13:2-3 – Paul says that even great faith and knowledge mean nothing if we do not have love—giving is an act of love.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
This verse is a challenge for Christians today: Are we excelling in generosity as much as we are in other areas of faith?
Many believers focus on growing in prayer, studying the Bible, and serving in ministry, but they neglect giving. Paul reminds us that generosity is not separate from spiritual growth—it is part of it.
This verse also teaches that giving is not just about obligation—it is about excelling. God doesn’t just want us to give the minimum. He wants us to grow in generosity just as we grow in our faith.
It also reminds us that giving is a privilege. Paul calls it a grace, meaning that generosity is a gift from God. When we give, we are participating in God’s work, reflecting His heart, and showing His love to others.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse reflects God’s love in several ways:
- God’s grace enables generosity. Paul calls giving an “act of grace,” meaning that true generosity comes from God’s work in our hearts.
- God wants us to grow in all areas of faith. A loving Father desires that His children mature in every way, not just in knowledge or enthusiasm, but also in generosity.
- God models generosity. God is the ultimate giver—He provides for His people, and He gave His Son for our salvation (John 3:16). When we give, we reflect His character.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Jesus is the perfect example of excelling in generosity. Paul later says in 2 Corinthians 8:9:
“For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, yet for your sake he became poor, so that you through his poverty might become rich.”
Jesus gave up everything for our sake. His generosity wasn’t just about material things—it was about giving Himself fully.
Other connections to Christ’s generosity:
- Mark 10:45 – “For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many.”
- Philippians 2:5-8 – Jesus humbled Himself, taking the form of a servant, and gave His life for us.
- John 15:13 – “Greater love has no one than this: to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.”
If we are called to follow Jesus, we are called to be generous like Jesus. Excelling in faith means excelling in giving, just as He did.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- Are you as committed to generosity as you are to growing in faith, knowledge, and love?
- Do you see giving as a duty or as an act of grace?
- How can you grow in generosity? What steps can you take to “excel” in this area?
- In what ways has God been generous to you? How does that inspire your own giving?
- How does Jesus’ example of giving challenge your view of generosity?
This verse is a powerful reminder that generosity is not just about money—it is about spiritual growth. Paul challenges us to excel in giving, just as we seek to grow in other areas of faith. And as we do, we reflect the generous heart of Jesus Himself.