2 Kings 22:4 – “Go up to Hilkiah the high priest and have him get ready the money that has been brought into the temple of the Lord, which the doorkeepers have collected from the people.”
Extended Explanation of the Verse
In this verse, King Josiah commands Shaphan, his secretary, to go to Hilkiah, the high priest, to gather and manage the money that has been brought into the temple. This money had been collected from the people for the purpose of repairing the temple, which had fallen into disrepair over the years. Josiah’s focus on the temple’s restoration demonstrates his concern for the proper worship of God. He is ensuring that the funds, gathered from faithful offerings, are used wisely to restore the house of God to its former glory. This act also symbolizes a broader spiritual renewal happening under Josiah’s reign.
Historical Context
At this time, the kingdom of Judah had undergone years of moral and religious decline. Josiah’s predecessors, including his father and grandfather, had neglected the worship of the one true God and allowed idolatry to flourish. The temple, which was central to the worship of God, had been neglected as well. By the time Josiah became king, the physical structure of the temple had deteriorated, reflecting the spiritual state of the nation. The collection of funds for temple repairs indicates a shift back to the importance of the temple in national and religious life.
Theological Implications
This verse illustrates the significance of proper stewardship and the role of leadership in restoring worship. Josiah’s command to collect and manage the funds for temple restoration shows that worship should not only be a spiritual matter but also requires practical responsibility. Theologically, this reflects the principle of giving and stewardship within the community of faith. The people’s contributions reflect their commitment to the house of God, and Josiah’s leadership demonstrates the importance of using those resources wisely for God’s glory.
Literary Analysis
The verse functions as part of a narrative that builds the case for Josiah’s faithfulness and leadership. The mention of Hilkiah, the high priest, and the doorkeepers adds detail and shows the organized structure of temple operations. The collection of money from the people highlights the communal effort in restoring the temple, showing that this was not just a king’s project but a national act of worship and obedience to God. The verse leads into the discovery of the Book of the Law, setting up the significant spiritual transformation that will follow.
Biblical Cross-References
- Exodus 25:2 – This passage speaks of the Israelites bringing offerings to build the tabernacle, showing a parallel to the collection of funds for the temple in Josiah’s day.
- 2 Chronicles 34:9 – Another account of this event, emphasizing the involvement of the Levites and the people in restoring the temple.
- Nehemiah 10:32-33 – The people of Israel make a covenant to provide for the temple’s needs, highlighting the importance of maintaining the house of worship.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For today’s Christian, this verse serves as a reminder of the importance of contributing to the work of God. Just as the people of Judah gave for the repair of the temple, Christians today are called to support the work of the church and the kingdom of God through their time, talents, and financial resources. It also emphasizes the importance of maintaining the spiritual “house” of God in our lives. Just as Josiah sought to restore the physical temple, Christians are called to keep their hearts, minds, and lives aligned with God’s purposes.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse shows God’s love for His people by providing leaders like Josiah who are committed to restoring proper worship. God desires to dwell among His people, and the restoration of the temple was a key part of that relationship. His love is evident in the way He guides His people back to Him, ensuring that the place of worship is restored so that they can come before Him in purity and truth.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
The temple was central to the worship of God in the Old Testament, but in the New Testament, Jesus Christ becomes the ultimate “temple.” In John 2:19-21, Jesus refers to His body as the temple, showing that He is the fulfillment of the temple’s purpose. Through His death and resurrection, Jesus provides the way for people to have a restored relationship with God. Just as Josiah sought to restore the physical temple, Jesus came to restore humanity’s spiritual connection to God.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- In what ways can we contribute to the work of God today, following the example of the people of Judah who gave to restore the temple?
- How can we ensure that our spiritual “temple,” meaning our relationship with God, is kept in good condition and not neglected?
- What role does practical stewardship (of money, time, and talents) play in our worship and relationship with God?