2 Samuel 17:6 “When Hushai came to him, Absalom said, ‘Ahithophel has given this advice. Should we do what he says? If not, give us your opinion.'”
Extended Explanation
In this verse, Absalom, having already heard the advice of Ahithophel, seeks counsel from Hushai. He presents Ahithophel’s plan to Hushai and asks for his perspective, indicating a level of uncertainty or desire for confirmation. Ahithophel had suggested a swift and decisive attack on David while he was vulnerable, but Absalom wants to know if Hushai has a different view. This sets the stage for Hushai to counter Ahithophel’s advice, knowing that he is secretly loyal to David. Absalom’s openness to hearing multiple opinions shows that, despite his rebellion, he is not entirely confident in the path forward.
Historical Context
The background of this verse is the civil unrest in Israel caused by Absalom’s rebellion against his father, King David. Ahithophel, a former advisor to David, had switched sides and joined Absalom, giving him strategic counsel to strike at David while he was vulnerable. However, Hushai, another advisor, remained loyal to David but pretended to serve Absalom. This moment is critical because Hushai’s advice, which will be to delay an attack on David, is designed to give David time to regroup and defend himself. Absalom’s indecision here plays a key role in the eventual failure of the rebellion.
Theological Implications
This verse highlights the difference between human wisdom and divine intervention. While Ahithophel’s counsel was highly regarded, and Hushai’s advice may appear tactical, God is ultimately guiding events according to His purposes. Absalom’s uncertainty reflects how human leadership, apart from God’s guidance, can falter. Theologically, it teaches that no matter how carefully one plans, it is God’s will that ultimately prevails. In the broader biblical narrative, this verse underscores the principle that God protects His anointed, as He does for David here.
Literary Analysis
The verse uses direct dialogue to create a moment of tension. Absalom’s request for Hushai’s opinion builds suspense, as the reader knows Hushai’s loyalty lies with David. The phrase “Ahithophel has given this advice” introduces the weight of Ahithophel’s reputation, while “Should we do what he says?” shows Absalom’s uncertainty. This uncertainty is a key literary device that shifts the narrative in David’s favor, as it opens the door for Hushai to influence Absalom’s decision.
Biblical Cross-References
- Proverbs 3:5-6 – “Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to him, and he will make your paths straight.” This verse reflects the idea that human wisdom, as demonstrated by Ahithophel’s advice, is flawed when it is not aligned with God’s will.
- 1 Kings 12:6-8 – Another example of a king seeking counsel from multiple advisors is seen when Rehoboam consults the elders and then the young men. His decision to reject wise counsel led to disastrous consequences, similar to Absalom’s situation.
- Psalm 20:7 – “Some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the Lord our God.” This highlights the difference between trusting in human strategies versus relying on God’s protection and plan.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, this verse illustrates the importance of seeking godly wisdom rather than relying solely on human advice. Absalom’s hesitation shows the dangers of being swayed by different opinions without a firm foundation in God’s guidance. Christians are reminded to seek counsel from God through prayer, His Word, and godly advisors, rather than being tossed between conflicting human perspectives. It also shows the significance of trusting in God’s control over circumstances, even when things seem uncertain.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s love for David is evident throughout this narrative, as He uses even the uncertainty of Absalom to protect David. God’s love is not passive; it actively works through people and situations to bring about His purposes. In this case, His love preserves David, despite the rebellion of his son and the betrayal of his trusted advisor. This verse is a reminder that God’s love includes His guidance and protection, even in the midst of human conflict and confusion.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
The tension in this verse between two opposing plans can be likened to the tension between the religious leaders’ plans to eliminate Jesus and God’s ultimate plan for salvation. Just as Absalom sought counsel on how to deal with David, the religious leaders in Jesus’ time sought ways to undermine Him. In Matthew 26:3-4, the chief priests and elders plotted to arrest Jesus secretly and kill Him. However, just as God’s plan for David was not thwarted by Ahithophel’s advice, God’s plan for salvation through Jesus was fulfilled despite the schemes of men. Jesus, like David, was God’s chosen one, and no human plan could derail God’s purpose.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How do you balance seeking human counsel with trusting in God’s wisdom when making important decisions?
- Have you ever faced a situation where conflicting advice caused you confusion? How did you find clarity in God’s guidance during that time?