2 Samuel 3:17: “Abner conferred with the elders of Israel and said, ‘For some time you have wanted to make David your king.’”
Extended Explanation
In this verse, Abner, the commander of Saul’s army, begins taking steps to unify Israel under David’s kingship. Abner acknowledges that the elders of Israel have long desired David as their king, indicating that David had a growing reputation and favor among the people. Abner’s decision to align himself with David after serving Saul’s family is significant because it shows a shift in power and loyalty. By conferring with the elders, Abner is actively working to fulfill the will of the people and, more importantly, the will of God in making David the king over all Israel.
Historical Context
At this point in the narrative, Israel is divided. David is ruling over Judah, while Ish-Bosheth, Saul’s son, is the figurehead king over the northern tribes of Israel. Abner, once loyal to the house of Saul, has become disillusioned with Ish-Bosheth, and he decides to make a political move toward uniting the nation under David’s leadership. This shift was not just about personal ambition; it also reflected the long-standing desire of many in Israel to see David as their king. David had gained respect and admiration for his leadership, and the people recognized him as the rightful successor to Saul.
Theological Implications
Theologically, this verse highlights God’s sovereignty in establishing His chosen leaders. Even though Israel had been divided and the house of Saul had tried to maintain power, God’s plan for David to be king was coming to pass. Abner’s actions demonstrate that human resistance to God’s will cannot ultimately prevail. God had chosen David, and now the hearts of the people were aligning with that choice. This is a reminder that God’s purposes will be fulfilled, even through the complexities of human decisions and political struggles.
Literary Analysis
This verse serves as a pivotal moment in the story of David’s rise to power. Abner’s acknowledgment that the elders of Israel wanted David as their king adds a layer of inevitability to David’s ascent to the throne. The narrative is building toward the unification of the kingdom, and Abner’s political maneuvering is crucial in making that happen. The phrase “For some time you have wanted to make David your king” emphasizes that the people’s desire for David had been present for a while, but now the timing was right for it to become a reality.
Biblical Cross-References
- 1 Samuel 16:13: David’s anointing by Samuel, when God chose him as the future king of Israel, setting the stage for these events.
- 2 Samuel 5:3: David’s eventual anointing as king over all Israel, fulfilling the long-held desire of the people.
- Psalm 89:20-21: A reflection of God’s choice of David as His servant, establishing him with strength and favor.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For today’s Christians, this verse reminds us that God’s plans often take time to unfold, but His purposes will always come to pass. Just as the elders of Israel had long desired David to be their king, sometimes we must wait patiently for God’s will to be fully realized in our own lives. This verse encourages believers to trust in God’s timing, knowing that He is at work, even when we don’t see the full picture yet. It also highlights the importance of aligning our desires with God’s will, as the elders did in recognizing David as their rightful king.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s love is evident in His patience and His faithfulness to His promises. Though the people of Israel had been waiting for David to become their king, God’s timing was perfect, and His love for His people ensured that they would have a righteous leader. God’s love guides His plans for His people, even through the challenges and divisions they may face. In His love, He provides leaders who follow His heart, just as David was a man after God’s own heart. This demonstrates God’s desire for His people to flourish under godly leadership.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
David’s kingship points forward to the ultimate kingship of Jesus Christ, the descendant of David. Just as the people of Israel longed for David to be their king, all creation longs for the reign of Christ, the true King. Jesus is the fulfillment of God’s promise to establish David’s throne forever (Luke 1:32-33). While David’s kingship brought unity and peace to Israel, Jesus brings eternal peace and unity to all who believe in Him. Through Jesus, God’s kingdom is established, and His reign will never end (Revelation 11:15).
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- In what areas of your life do you need to trust God’s timing, knowing that His plans will come to pass?
- How does the elders’ desire for David as king challenge us to align our own desires with God’s will for our lives?
- How does David’s kingship point you to the ultimate kingship of Jesus Christ, and how can you live under His reign today?