Acts 10:29 – “So when I was sent for, I came without raising any objection. May I ask why you sent for me?”

Extended Explanation

Peter spoke these words after arriving at the house of Cornelius, a Roman centurion. Up until this point, Peter had been uncertain about associating with Gentiles, but he had received a vision from God that changed his perspective (Acts 10:9-16). That vision, along with the Holy Spirit’s prompting, led him to obey God’s call and go to Cornelius without hesitation.

Peter’s statement, “I came without raising any objection,” reflects his obedience. Though he may not have fully understood God’s plan, he submitted to God’s leading. This was a major step for Peter because, as a Jew, he had been raised to avoid close contact with Gentiles.

His next words, “May I ask why you sent for me?” show that he was ready to listen. Even though he had been sent by God, he wanted to hear directly from Cornelius what was on his heart. This moment demonstrates humility and openness—qualities that are essential in following God’s direction.

Historical Context

At this time in history, there was a deep divide between Jews and Gentiles. Jewish law and tradition discouraged Jews from entering a Gentile’s home or sharing meals with them, as Gentiles were considered “unclean.” This wasn’t just a matter of personal prejudice—it was deeply ingrained in Jewish religious and social life.

Cornelius, although a Gentile, was a “God-fearing” man (Acts 10:2), meaning he worshiped the God of Israel and lived a moral life, but he had not fully converted to Judaism. Despite his devotion, he was still viewed as an outsider by most Jews.

Peter had received a vision in which God told him not to consider anyone impure or unclean (Acts 10:15). When Cornelius’ men arrived at Peter’s house, the Holy Spirit told him to go with them without hesitation (Acts 10:19-20). This was a radical shift for Peter. He had to let go of old ways of thinking and embrace what God was doing.

Theological Implications

1. Obedience to God requires trust, even when we don’t fully understand His plan. Peter followed God’s instructions without resistance, even though he was stepping into an unfamiliar situation.
2. God’s message is for all people. Peter’s journey to Cornelius’ house marked a turning point in the early church. It demonstrated that the gospel was not just for Jews but for everyone.
3. Listening is a key part of sharing the gospel. Before Peter began speaking about Jesus, he asked Cornelius why he had sent for him. This shows that sharing the gospel isn’t just about preaching—it also involves hearing the needs and questions of others.

Literary Analysis

Acts 10:29 serves as a transitional verse. It connects Peter’s arrival with the important conversation that follows, where Cornelius explains his vision and Peter shares the gospel. The verse is simple and straightforward, yet it carries a powerful message of obedience and humility.

Luke, the author of Acts, uses Peter’s words to highlight his transformation. Just a short time ago, Peter would have resisted entering a Gentile’s home. Now, he freely acknowledges that he came “without raising any objection.” This phrase contrasts with Peter’s initial confusion over the vision (Acts 10:17). It shows that Peter was learning to trust God more fully.

Biblical Cross-References

• Genesis 12:3 – God’s promise to Abraham: “All peoples on earth will be blessed through you.” Peter’s obedience is helping to fulfill this promise.
• Isaiah 49:6 – “I will also make you a light for the Gentiles, that my salvation may reach to the ends of the earth.” This prophecy is coming true in Acts 10.
• Acts 1:8 – Jesus told His disciples, “You will be my witnesses… to the ends of the earth.” Peter’s visit to Cornelius is one of the first major steps in spreading the gospel to the nations.
• James 1:19 – “Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak.” Peter’s question to Cornelius reflects the importance of listening before speaking.

What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian

Acts 10:29 reminds us of the importance of obedience. Sometimes God calls us to step out of our comfort zones and do things that don’t make sense at first. Like Peter, we need to trust that God’s plan is bigger than our own understanding.

This verse also teaches us about the power of listening. Before Peter preached to Cornelius, he first asked him why he had sent for him. This shows us that when we share our faith, we should take time to listen to others, understand their questions, and meet them where they are.

How This Verse Relates to a Loving God

God’s love is evident in this verse because He was the one orchestrating this meeting. He cared about Cornelius and wanted him to hear the gospel. At the same time, He was working in Peter’s heart, breaking down barriers and expanding his understanding of God’s kingdom.

God’s love is not limited to one group of people. He actively seeks out those who are searching for Him, just as He arranged for Peter and Cornelius to meet. This shows that God is always drawing people to Himself.

How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ

Jesus Himself crossed social and religious barriers during His ministry:

• He spoke with the Samaritan woman at the well (John 4:9-10).
• He healed the servant of a Roman centurion (Matthew 8:5-13).
• He touched and healed lepers, who were considered unclean (Mark 1:40-42).

Peter’s willingness to go to Cornelius’ house reflects Jesus’ own example. Jesus showed that no one is beyond God’s love, and Peter was now beginning to understand that same truth.

Additionally, in John 10:16, Jesus said, “I have other sheep that are not of this sheep pen. I must bring them also.” Acts 10:29 is part of this fulfillment—Peter was now bringing the message of Jesus to the Gentiles.

Questions for Reflection and Discussion

1. Have you ever hesitated to follow God’s leading because it was outside your comfort zone? How did you respond?
2. What does Peter’s obedience in this verse teach you about trusting God’s plans?
3. How can you be more intentional about listening to others when sharing your faith?
4. Are there any personal or cultural barriers that might be preventing you from sharing the gospel with certain people?
5. How does this verse challenge you to step out in faith and be open to God’s direction?

Acts 10:29 is a powerful reminder that God’s plans are bigger than our own. It challenges us to trust Him, to listen well, and to be willing to step into the unknown when He calls. Just as Peter learned to see people as God sees them, we too are called to share the gospel with all people, without hesitation.