Acts 13:44 – “On the next Sabbath almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord.”
Extended Explanation of the Verse
This verse describes what happened a week after Paul and Barnabas first preached in the synagogue of Pisidian Antioch. Their message about Jesus had stirred the people, and word spread quickly throughout the city. By the next Sabbath, an enormous crowd gathered—not just Jews, but many Gentiles as well.
This response shows the power of the Gospel—when God’s truth is proclaimed, people are drawn to it. The fact that “almost the whole city” showed up suggests that there was great spiritual hunger. People long for truth, purpose, and salvation, and many were eager to hear more about Jesus.
This verse also sets the stage for opposition. While the crowds were interested, the Jewish leaders became jealous (Acts 13:45). The Gospel always divides people—some receive it with joy, while others reject it out of pride, fear, or jealousy.
Historical Context
Paul and Barnabas were on their first missionary journey, traveling through what is now modern-day Turkey. Their usual approach was to first preach in synagogues, where they could connect with Jews and God-fearing Gentiles who already believed in the Scriptures.
In Pisidian Antioch, Paul’s first sermon (Acts 13:16-41) had a big impact. Some people eagerly received the message and wanted to learn more (Acts 13:42-43). Word spread beyond the synagogue, and by the next Sabbath, a massive crowd—including many Gentiles—came to hear them.
This event reveals a shift in God’s plan—while salvation was first offered to the Jews, it was always meant to include the Gentiles (Isaiah 49:6). The fact that so many non-Jews were responding foreshadows the spread of Christianity beyond Israel.
Theological Implications
This verse highlights some key truths about how God’s Word works:
- The Gospel is powerful. Paul and Barnabas didn’t use tricks or gimmicks—their preaching of Jesus drew massive crowds because truth speaks to the human heart (Romans 1:16).
- God’s message is for all people. The synagogue had mostly Jews, but the next week, almost the whole city—including Gentiles—came to listen. God’s salvation is not limited to one group (Romans 10:12-13).
- When God moves, opposition follows. In the next verse, we see that Jewish leaders became jealous and started opposing Paul. Whenever God’s truth spreads, there is resistance from those who want to hold onto power or tradition (John 15:18-19).
- Spiritual hunger is real. The huge crowd proves that people are searching for God, even if they don’t always realize it (Ecclesiastes 3:11).
Literary Analysis
This verse is a turning point in the story of Acts 13.
- From Synagogue to the City: Paul’s message had started in a religious setting, but now it was reaching the wider population.
- From Jews to Gentiles: The Gospel was no longer just for Israel—it was spreading to the non-Jewish world.
- From Acceptance to Opposition: The excitement of the crowd led to jealousy from Jewish leaders, showing how truth divides people.
The phrase “the whole city gathered” emphasizes the dramatic impact of Paul’s message. The words “to hear the word of the Lord” remind us that the focus was not on Paul or Barnabas—it was on God’s message.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Isaiah 49:6 – God’s servant (the Messiah) would be a light for the Gentiles, bringing salvation to the ends of the earth.
- Matthew 28:19 – Jesus commanded His followers to make disciples of all nations, not just Israel.
- John 12:32 – Jesus said, “And I, when I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to myself.” The crowds in Acts 13:44 are an example of this happening.
- Romans 1:16 – Paul declared that the Gospel is for everyone—first for the Jew, then for the Gentile.
- Acts 1:8 – Jesus told His disciples that the message would start in Jerusalem but spread to the ends of the earth.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
This verse is a powerful reminder that:
- People are still hungry for God’s Word. Just as almost the whole city gathered back then, people today are still searching for truth, purpose, and hope.
- The Gospel is for everyone. We should never assume that someone isn’t interested in Jesus—many people are simply waiting to hear the truth.
- When we share the truth, some will accept it, and some will oppose it. We shouldn’t be discouraged by opposition, because even in Acts, Paul faced resistance.
- We must boldly proclaim Jesus. Paul and Barnabas didn’t hesitate to preach in a public setting. Likewise, we are called to share our faith openly.
- We need to be prepared for both excitement and resistance. Some people will be drawn to the truth, while others may react negatively. Our job is to stay faithful to sharing God’s Word.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse demonstrates God’s deep love in several ways:
- God desires that all people hear the Gospel. He doesn’t limit salvation to a select few (2 Peter 3:9).
- God’s Word is powerful enough to draw crowds. The excitement in Pisidian Antioch wasn’t because of Paul’s personality—it was because God’s truth resonates with the human heart.
- God invites people into a relationship with Him. He isn’t distant—He calls people to come and listen so they can know Him personally.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Jesus is at the center of this event because:
- Jesus is the reason the crowd gathered. They wanted to hear about the Messiah who brings salvation (Acts 13:38-39).
- Jesus is the fulfillment of God’s promise to the Gentiles. The huge Gentile response shows that His message was always meant for the whole world (John 10:16).
- Jesus faced both excitement and opposition. Just as the people welcomed Paul’s message but religious leaders rejected it, Jesus Himself was loved by the crowds but hated by the Pharisees (Mark 12:37, John 11:47-48).
- Jesus is the Word of God. The crowd gathered to hear the Word of the Lord, and Jesus is the Living Word (John 1:1, John 1:14).
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- Why do you think almost the whole city was drawn to hear Paul and Barnabas?
- Do you believe people today still have a hunger for God’s truth? Why or why not?
- How can you share the Gospel in a way that reaches those outside the church, like Paul did?
- Have you ever experienced opposition for sharing your faith? How did you respond?
- What does this verse teach about God’s heart for all people, not just one group?
This verse is a powerful reminder that God’s Word is meant for everyone. People are searching for truth, and when we boldly proclaim Jesus, many will listen. May we be faithful to share the Gospel, just as Paul and Barnabas did, trusting that God will draw people to Himself!