Acts 16:5 – “So the churches were strengthened in the faith and grew daily in numbers.”
Extended Explanation
This verse provides a summary of what happened as a result of Paul and his companions’ ministry in the early churches. As Paul, Silas, and Timothy traveled through different towns, delivering the decisions from the Jerusalem Council (Acts 16:4), the churches responded positively.
There are two key results mentioned in this verse:
- The churches were strengthened in the faith – This means that the believers became more grounded in their understanding of the gospel. They weren’t just increasing in numbers; they were becoming stronger in their belief and trust in Jesus.
- They grew daily in numbers – The church wasn’t just strengthening internally; it was also expanding as more people heard and responded to the gospel.
This verse shows a healthy balance in the Christian life. A church should not only focus on growth in numbers but also on spiritual maturity. Likewise, a strong faith should naturally lead to sharing the gospel so that more people come to Christ.
Historical Context
Paul and his companions were traveling through the regions of Derbe, Lystra, and other parts of modern-day Turkey (Acts 16:1-4). The churches they visited were likely ones that Paul had helped plant during his first missionary journey.
At this point, the early church was still relatively new, and believers were often surrounded by hostile environments—whether from Jewish authorities who opposed Christianity or from pagan cultures that worshiped false gods. In this setting, strengthening their faith was critical for survival and growth.
The growth of the church also fulfilled Jesus’ command in Acts 1:8, where He told His disciples to be His witnesses to the ends of the earth. What we see in Acts 16:5 is that this mission was happening—the gospel was spreading, and people were coming to faith daily.
Theological Implications
- Spiritual growth and evangelism go hand in hand. A church that is strong in faith will naturally reach more people for Christ.
- God is the one who causes growth. While Paul and his companions taught and preached, it was God who strengthened the believers and brought new people into the church.
- The gospel is unstoppable. Despite opposition and hardships, the church kept growing because the message of Jesus is powerful and life-changing.
Literary Analysis
This verse is structured as a cause-and-effect statement:
- Cause: Paul and his companions delivered the teachings from the apostles and encouraged the believers.
- Effect: The churches grew stronger in faith and increased in numbers.
Luke, the author of Acts, often uses short summary statements like this to show progress in the spread of the gospel. Similar summary statements appear in Acts 2:47 and Acts 9:31, showing that God was consistently at work in growing His church.
The phrase “grew daily in numbers” is especially important—it shows that the early church was active and engaged in evangelism. This wasn’t occasional growth; it was happening every day.
Biblical Cross-References
- Matthew 28:19-20 – Jesus commands His disciples to make more disciples, which is exactly what was happening in Acts 16:5.
- Acts 2:47 – A similar verse where Luke records that the Lord added to the church daily.
- Acts 9:31 – Another summary of church growth: “Then the church throughout Judea, Galilee, and Samaria enjoyed a time of peace and was strengthened. Living in the fear of the Lord and encouraged by the Holy Spirit, it increased in numbers.”
- Colossians 2:6-7 – Paul encourages believers to be “rooted and built up in him, strengthened in the faith,” which echoes the strengthening of faith in Acts 16:5.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
- We need to grow stronger in our faith. Christianity isn’t just about believing in Jesus once; it’s about growing deeper in our knowledge, trust, and obedience to Him.
- Sharing our faith is essential. The early church didn’t just focus on personal spiritual growth; they also made sure more people heard about Jesus. Today, we should be doing the same.
- God is always at work in His church. Even in challenging times, God continues to strengthen and grow His people.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God desires for His people to be strong in faith and active in reaching others. His love is seen in how He builds up His church, giving believers the encouragement, wisdom, and strength they need.
This verse also reminds us that God is always calling people to Himself. The church was growing daily because God was working in people’s hearts, drawing them to salvation. His love is constantly at work, bringing more people into His family.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
- Jesus is the foundation of a strong faith. The churches were “strengthened in the faith” because they were growing in their understanding of Christ (1 Corinthians 3:11).
- Jesus is the one who builds the church. In Matthew 16:18, Jesus said, “I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it.” Acts 16:5 is evidence of this promise coming true.
- Jesus calls us to make disciples. The church’s growth in Acts 16:5 reflects Jesus’ command in Matthew 28:19-20 to go and make disciples of all nations.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- In what ways are you strengthening your faith? What steps can you take to grow deeper in your relationship with Christ?
- Are you actively sharing your faith with others? If not, what holds you back?
- How can your church or community follow the example of the early church in both spiritual growth and evangelism?
- Do you believe that God is still at work growing His church today? How can you be part of that work?
- What role does obedience to God’s Word play in the growth of your own faith and the spread of the gospel?
Acts 16:5 is a powerful reminder that the church is meant to grow—both in faith and in numbers. As we seek to follow Christ, may we be strengthened in our faith and committed to sharing the gospel so that more people can come to know Him.