Acts 5:7 – “About three hours later his wife came in, not knowing what had happened.”
Extended Explanation
Acts 5:7 sets the stage for the next part of the tragic story of Ananias and Sapphira. Three hours after Ananias had been confronted and struck dead for lying to God, his wife, Sapphira, entered the scene, completely unaware of what had just happened.
This verse raises an important question: Why was she unaware? It suggests that no one in the church had told her about her husband’s sudden death. Given the fear and shock among those who witnessed it (Acts 5:5), it’s possible that the believers were too stunned to say anything or that God intentionally allowed her to face her own test without prior knowledge.
The fact that she came in alone suggests that she and Ananias had planned their deception together but had carried it out separately. She did not rush in looking for her husband, which may indicate that she was still expecting everything to go as planned. This moment was her opportunity to come clean, but as the next verses reveal, she chose to uphold the lie.
Historical Context
The early church was experiencing incredible growth and unity. Believers were sharing their possessions voluntarily, ensuring that no one in the community was in need (Acts 4:32-37). Ananias and Sapphira, however, wanted the praise that came with generosity without making the actual sacrifice.
In Jewish culture, honesty in matters of faith and offerings was taken seriously (Leviticus 19:11, Ecclesiastes 5:4-5). Sapphira’s actions were not just a personal moral failing; they were a violation of the holiness expected in a community devoted to God.
The fact that she arrived “three hours later” without knowing what had happened underscores how quickly judgment had come upon her husband. This moment was a critical test of her own integrity—one that she would tragically fail.
Theological Implications
This verse highlights several key theological truths:
- Sin often involves cooperation – Ananias and Sapphira had planned their deception together, showing how sin can spread within relationships.
- God gives opportunities to repent – Sapphira was unknowingly walking into a moment where she could choose truth or continue in deceit.
- God’s judgment is certain – Just as her husband had faced the consequences of his sin, Sapphira was about to face hers.
- Spiritual blindness caused by sin – She did not realize the seriousness of her actions, which led her deeper into deception.
Literary Analysis
Luke, the author of Acts, builds tension in this verse by emphasizing that Sapphira did not know what had happened to her husband. This creates a sense of anticipation for the reader—what will she say? Will she tell the truth or continue the lie?
The phrase “about three hours later” serves as both a literal time marker and a symbolic representation of delayed consequences. Ananias’ fate was immediate, but Sapphira’s delay reminds us that sin’s consequences do not always happen right away.
Her entrance into the scene mirrors her husband’s earlier actions. This parallel structure sets up the expectation that she will face the same fate unless she chooses differently.
Biblical Cross-References
- Numbers 32:23 – “Be sure your sin will find you out.”
- Proverbs 10:9 – “Whoever walks in integrity walks securely, but whoever takes crooked paths will be found out.”
- Luke 12:2-3 – “There is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, or hidden that will not be made known.”
- Genesis 3:6-7 – Adam and Eve sinned together, similar to Ananias and Sapphira.
- James 1:14-15 – “Each person is tempted when they are dragged away by their own evil desire and enticed… and sin, when it is full-grown, gives birth to death.”
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
This verse is a warning about the dangers of dishonesty and the power of influence. Sapphira had a choice—she could have been honest, but she chose to uphold the lie she and her husband had agreed upon.
It also reminds us that we are accountable for our own actions, even when we are influenced by others. Sapphira was not judged simply because she was Ananias’ wife, but because she actively participated in the deceit. Today, Christians must be careful about the company they keep and the decisions they make—choosing to follow God’s truth rather than going along with what seems beneficial in the moment.
This verse also challenges us to examine whether we are living with integrity, not just in public but in private. Are we being honest before God, or are we putting on a religious show while hiding sin in our hearts?
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
At first, it may seem harsh that God allowed both Ananias and Sapphira to face immediate judgment. But when we understand God’s holiness, it makes sense. Just as a loving parent disciplines a child to keep them from greater harm, God was protecting His church from corruption.
If their deception had gone unpunished, it could have set a precedent for dishonesty in the early church. God’s love includes justice, and sometimes that means taking strong action to preserve the purity of His people.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Jesus frequently warned against hypocrisy (Matthew 23:27-28). He taught that true righteousness comes from the heart, not just outward appearances. Ananias and Sapphira’s sin was a direct contradiction to this teaching—they wanted the praise of others without true obedience to God.
Jesus also provides a contrast to their actions. While they lied for personal gain, Jesus lived in complete honesty and sacrificed Himself for others. He is “the way, the truth, and the life” (John 14:6), and through Him, we are called to live in truth as well.
This story reminds us why we need Christ’s forgiveness. Without Him, we are all prone to deception, but through Him, we can walk in integrity and live by the truth.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- Why do you think Sapphira was unaware of what had happened to her husband?
- What opportunities does God give us to turn away from sin before judgment comes?
- How does this passage challenge us to examine our own honesty before God?
- In what ways do we sometimes go along with sinful choices because of pressure from others?
- How does this story reinforce the importance of personal accountability in our faith?
This verse serves as a powerful reminder that God calls us to truthfulness, integrity, and accountability. May we learn from Sapphira’s mistake and choose to walk in honesty before Him.