Daniel 2:20 – “He said: ‘Praise be to the name of God for ever and ever; wisdom and power are his.’”
Extended Explanation
In this verse, Daniel begins his prayer of praise to God after the mystery of King Nebuchadnezzar’s dream is revealed to him. Daniel acknowledges that wisdom and power belong to God alone. His response reflects a heart of worship and gratitude, giving all glory to God for what has been revealed. By praising “the name of God,” Daniel emphasizes God’s character and attributes, particularly His eternal nature, wisdom, and strength.
This verse sets the tone for Daniel’s prayer, as he continues to honor God for His sovereignty and His role in revealing mysteries that no human could uncover.
Historical Context
Daniel and his friends were captives in Babylon, living in a culture that worshiped many gods and placed great emphasis on human wisdom and strength. In contrast, Daniel’s prayer declares the unique sovereignty of the God of Israel, who alone possesses true wisdom and power. The phrase “forever and ever” highlights God’s eternal nature, contrasting with the temporary and limited power of earthly rulers like Nebuchadnezzar.
At a time when Babylon’s wise men failed to interpret the king’s dream, Daniel’s praise affirms that only God can reveal divine truths. This acknowledgment sets God apart from the false gods of Babylon and reaffirms His supremacy.
Theological Implications
This verse emphasizes two foundational truths about God: His wisdom and His power. Wisdom refers to God’s ability to know all things, including the mysteries of the universe and the hearts of people. Power highlights His control over all creation, including earthly kingdoms and rulers.
Daniel’s praise also teaches believers to respond to God’s work in their lives with gratitude and worship. By directing attention to God’s character rather than his own role in receiving the revelation, Daniel models humility and faithfulness. This verse reminds us that all wisdom and strength ultimately come from God, and we are dependent on Him for understanding and guidance.
Literary Analysis
This verse marks the beginning of Daniel’s hymn of praise, shifting the narrative focus from the tension of the king’s decree and the revelation of the dream to an expression of worship. The poetic structure of the prayer emphasizes God’s eternal nature and attributes. The repetition of themes like wisdom and power throughout the prayer underscores their significance and ties the verse to the broader message of God’s sovereignty in the book of Daniel.
Biblical Cross-References
- Psalm 147:5: “Great is our Lord and mighty in power; His understanding has no limit.”
- Proverbs 2:6: “For the Lord gives wisdom; from His mouth come knowledge and understanding.”
- Revelation 7:12: A heavenly declaration of praise: “Praise and glory and wisdom and thanks and honor and power and strength be to our God forever and ever.”
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians, this verse reminds us to give credit to God for the wisdom and power displayed in our lives. It encourages us to respond with worship whenever we see God’s hand at work, whether through answered prayers, guidance, or provision. The acknowledgment that wisdom and power belong to God alone challenges us to trust Him fully in every situation, knowing that He is in control and has all knowledge.
It also inspires us to adopt an attitude of gratitude, recognizing that all good things come from God and that our successes are opportunities to glorify Him.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s wisdom and power are expressions of His love for His people. By revealing the mystery of Nebuchadnezzar’s dream, God not only saved Daniel and his friends but also demonstrated His care and involvement in the lives of His people. God’s willingness to share His wisdom with Daniel reflects His desire for relationship and communication with those who seek Him. His power ensures that He can fulfill His purposes and protect His people.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Jesus is the ultimate embodiment of God’s wisdom and power. In 1 Corinthians 1:24, Paul describes Christ as “the power of God and the wisdom of God.” Through Jesus, God’s wisdom is made accessible to humanity, and His power is displayed in the resurrection and the defeat of sin and death. Just as Daniel praised God for revealing a mystery, Jesus reveals the greatest mystery of all—God’s plan for salvation.
Additionally, Jesus teaches His followers to pray and praise God in all circumstances, modeling a life of gratitude and dependence on the Father.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How does Daniel’s response challenge you to give praise and glory to God for His work in your life?
- In what ways have you seen God’s wisdom and power displayed in your own circumstances?
- How does this verse encourage you to trust in God’s sovereignty, especially when facing challenges or uncertainty?
- What can you learn from Daniel about giving credit to God rather than taking credit for yourself?
- How does Jesus, as the ultimate revelation of God’s wisdom and power, impact your understanding of God’s character?
This verse calls us to worship and trust in God, recognizing that all wisdom and power belong to Him. It encourages us to cultivate a heart of gratitude, as we acknowledge His sovereignty and goodness in every aspect of our lives. Through Jesus, we see the fullness of God’s wisdom and power, offering us hope and assurance in all things.