Ephesians 3:7 – “I became a servant of this gospel by the gift of God’s grace given me through the working of his power.”
Extended Explanation
Paul is explaining how he came to be a minister of the gospel. He doesn’t say he chose this role or earned it. Instead, he became a servant of the gospel because of God’s grace and through His power.
Paul often emphasized that his calling to preach to the Gentiles wasn’t his own idea. Before encountering Christ, Paul was actually persecuting Christians (Acts 9:1-2). But by God’s grace, he was transformed and given a new mission—to preach the very message he once tried to destroy.
Paul calls himself a “servant” (or “minister” in some translations). The Greek word here is diakonos, which means someone who serves or carries out a task for someone else. Paul didn’t see himself as the master of his own mission; he saw himself as a servant carrying out God’s work.
His ability to do this didn’t come from his own strength. He says it came “through the working of His power.” This reminds us that Paul wasn’t relying on his own abilities, but on God’s strength to do the work He had called him to do.
Historical Context
Paul wrote this letter while in prison for preaching the gospel (Ephesians 3:1). His imprisonment was a direct result of his mission to bring the gospel to the Gentiles.
Before his conversion, Paul (then called Saul) was a Pharisee who strictly followed Jewish law and was zealous in persecuting Christians (Philippians 3:4-6). But everything changed when he encountered Jesus on the road to Damascus (Acts 9:3-6). Jesus personally called him to be His messenger to the Gentiles.
Paul’s ministry was not easy. He faced opposition, imprisonment, and suffering (2 Corinthians 11:23-28). But despite these hardships, he remained faithful because he knew his calling came from God.
Theological Implications
- God Calls People by Grace – Paul didn’t become a minister because he was qualified or worthy. It was purely by God’s grace. This reminds us that God calls people not because of their abilities but because of His purpose.
- Serving God Requires His Power – Paul didn’t rely on his own strength to do the work. He depended on God’s power. This teaches us that we need God’s help in whatever He calls us to do.
- The Gospel Transforms Lives – Paul went from being a persecutor of Christians to one of the greatest missionaries. This shows how God’s grace can completely change a person’s life.
Literary Analysis
Paul uses strong, action-oriented words in this verse.
- “I became a servant” – This emphasizes that Paul’s role was given to him, not something he claimed for himself.
- “By the gift of God’s grace” – Paul repeatedly emphasizes grace, showing that his ministry is entirely God’s doing.
- “Through the working of His power” – Paul highlights that it is God’s power, not his own efforts, that enable him to do this work.
This verse connects closely with other parts of Paul’s writing where he talks about God’s power working in and through believers (Philippians 2:13, Colossians 1:29).
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Acts 9:15-16 – Jesus tells Ananias that Paul is His chosen instrument to bring the gospel to the Gentiles.
- 1 Corinthians 15:9-10 – Paul describes himself as unworthy to be an apostle but acknowledges that God’s grace made him what he is.
- 2 Corinthians 12:9-10 – Paul explains that God’s power is made perfect in weakness.
- Galatians 1:15-16 – Paul says that God set him apart before he was born and called him by His grace.
- Colossians 1:29 – Paul speaks of working hard, but relying on God’s power to do so.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
This verse is a reminder that serving God is not about being qualified—it’s about being called. Just as God chose Paul despite his past, He calls each of us to serve Him in different ways.
It also encourages us to rely on God’s power rather than our own strength. When we feel inadequate, we can remember that it is God’s grace and His power that enable us to do what He has called us to do.
Lastly, it challenges us to see ourselves as servants of the gospel. Whether we are in full-time ministry or simply living out our faith in daily life, our purpose should be to serve God and share His message with others.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s love is seen in how He calls and equips people to be part of His work. Paul didn’t deserve to be a minister, yet God, in His love and mercy, chose him.
This also shows God’s love in action—He doesn’t leave us to figure things out on our own. He gives us grace for our calling and power to fulfill it.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Paul’s entire ministry was centered on Jesus. It was Jesus who called him (Acts 9:4-6), and it was Jesus’ message that he preached.
- Jesus’ own ministry was about serving, not being served (Mark 10:45). Paul followed this same example.
- Jesus promised that His followers would receive power from the Holy Spirit to be His witnesses (Acts 1:8). Paul experienced this firsthand.
- Through Jesus, Paul—and all believers—receive God’s grace and are empowered to live for Him (2 Timothy 1:9).
Paul’s story is a picture of what Jesus does in all of us—He takes broken, unworthy people and calls them into His service, giving them the strength to carry out His work.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- Paul became a servant of the gospel by God’s grace. How does this challenge the way you think about serving God?
- Do you ever feel unqualified to do what God has called you to do? How does this verse encourage you?
- What does it mean to rely on God’s power instead of our own strength?
- In what ways can you be a “servant of the gospel” in your daily life?
- How does Paul’s transformation from persecutor to preacher show the power of God’s grace?
Ephesians 3:7 is a powerful reminder that serving God is not about our qualifications, but about His grace and power working in us. Just as Paul was called by God, we too have been given a purpose. And just as Paul relied on God’s power, we too must trust in Him as we carry out His work in the world.