Exodus 18:2: “After Moses had sent away his wife Zipporah, his father-in-law Jethro received her.”

Extended Explanation

Exodus 18:2 briefly mentions Moses’ wife, Zipporah, and the fact that Moses had sent her away, with her father, Jethro, receiving her back. This verse might seem like a minor detail, but it tells us about the personal and family life of Moses. The sending away of Zipporah likely occurred during a particularly challenging time in Moses’ mission, possibly when he was focused on the daunting task of leading the Israelites out of Egypt. By returning to her father, Zipporah finds a place of safety and stability, indicating Moses’ concern for her well-being during a tumultuous period.

Historical Context

This event takes place after the Exodus, where Moses has led the Israelites out of Egypt. Earlier in the narrative, Moses had married Zipporah, a Midianite woman, when he fled to Midian after killing an Egyptian. The exact reasons for Moses sending Zipporah away are not explicitly detailed in the Bible, but it likely happened during a time when Moses was preparing for the Exodus or during the intense encounters with Pharaoh. The reunification that follows in the subsequent verses suggests that this separation was temporary and perhaps driven by practical concerns.

Theological Implications

This verse highlights the intersection of Moses’ leadership responsibilities with his personal life. It underscores the reality that even those called to great tasks by God are not exempt from family dynamics and personal decisions. It also reveals a compassionate aspect of Moses, who ensures his wife’s safety during a dangerous period. Theologically, this verse can be seen as a reminder that God cares about the family unit and the well-being of those who serve Him. The temporary separation of Moses and Zipporah can be viewed as a necessary step in fulfilling God’s greater plan for Israel’s deliverance.

Literary Analysis

Exodus 18:2 is part of a narrative that transitions from the grand events of the Exodus to the more personal aspects of Moses’ life. The verse is concise but significant, as it sets up the forthcoming reunion between Moses, Zipporah, and their children. The mention of Jethro receiving Zipporah serves to emphasize the supportive role Jethro plays in Moses’ life, not only as a father-in-law but as someone who helps care for Moses’ family. The text subtly highlights the importance of family and community support in fulfilling God’s work.

Biblical Cross-References

• Exodus 2:21: “Moses agreed to stay with the man, who gave his daughter Zipporah to Moses in marriage.” This reference provides background on Moses’ marriage to Zipporah.
• Exodus 4:24-26: This passage discusses a mysterious encounter where Zipporah intervenes to save Moses, highlighting her crucial role in his life and ministry.
• 1 Corinthians 7:32-34: These verses speak to the balance between serving God and managing family responsibilities, a balance Moses had to navigate.

What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian

For Christians today, Exodus 18:2 serves as a reminder that balancing family life and ministry can be challenging but is important. It underscores the idea that those called to serve God in significant ways must also care for their families, even if it means making difficult decisions. This verse encourages believers to recognize the importance of family support and to ensure that their loved ones are cared for, even in times of great spiritual or vocational responsibility.

How This Verse Relates to a Loving God

This verse demonstrates God’s concern for the well-being of those involved in His plans. By allowing Moses to send Zipporah to safety, God shows His understanding and provision for the family unit. God’s love is evident in the way He cares for every detail of our lives, including our relationships and the safety of our loved ones.

How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ

Exodus 18:2 can be connected to Jesus Christ in the way it reflects God’s provision and care for His people. Just as Moses made arrangements for his family’s safety, Jesus, in His ministry, showed deep concern for His followers, often prioritizing their well-being. In John 19:26-27, Jesus, even while on the cross, ensured His mother would be cared for, highlighting the importance of family and the care of loved ones in God’s plan.

Questions for Reflection and Discussion

1. How do you balance your responsibilities to your family and your service to God?
2. What can we learn from Moses’ decision to send Zipporah to safety during a challenging time?
3. How does this verse challenge us to think about the role of family in our spiritual lives?
4. In what ways does God show His love and care for our families, even in times of difficulty?

This verse offers a glimpse into the personal life of one of God’s great leaders, reminding us of the importance of family and the loving care God provides for all aspects of our lives.