Exodus 18:6: “Jethro had sent word to him, ‘I, your father-in-law Jethro, am coming to you with your wife and her two sons.'”
Extended Explanation
Exodus 18:6 details the message that Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, sends ahead of his arrival. Jethro informs Moses that he is coming with Moses’ wife, Zipporah, and their two sons, Gershom and Eliezer. This verse highlights Jethro’s respect and consideration for Moses by giving him advance notice of their visit. It also underscores the importance of family relationships, as Jethro makes the effort to reunite Moses with his wife and children.
This message would have been significant for Moses, who was in the midst of leading a massive group of people through the wilderness. The news of his family’s arrival would have brought personal joy and perhaps a sense of normalcy amid the immense responsibilities he carried.
Historical Context
The historical context of this verse takes place during the Israelites’ journey through the wilderness after their exodus from Egypt. Moses had been leading the people through numerous challenges, including battles, provision issues, and disputes among the people. During this time, Moses had sent his wife and sons back to Midian, possibly to keep them safe during the tumultuous period of the Exodus. Now, Jethro brings them back, signaling a time when the family could be reunited.
Jethro’s journey with Moses’ family reflects the strong ties between Moses and his father-in-law. In the ancient Near East, family connections and the role of the patriarch were of great importance, and this reunion demonstrates the value placed on maintaining and strengthening family bonds, even during difficult times.
Theological Implications
Theologically, Exodus 18:6 points to the importance of family and the value God places on these relationships. While Moses was called to lead the Israelites, God did not overlook the significance of his role as a husband and father. This verse reminds us that even those in positions of great responsibility are not exempt from the need for family connection and support. It also suggests that God, in His care, orchestrates moments of reunion and relationship-building, even in the midst of His greater plans.
This verse highlights the balance between ministry or leadership responsibilities and personal family commitments, suggesting that both are important in God’s eyes.
Literary Analysis
In terms of literary analysis, Exodus 18:6 serves as a preparatory statement, setting the stage for the reunion between Moses and his family. The verse is a simple yet effective way to build anticipation and add a personal dimension to the broader narrative of Israel’s journey. The direct communication from Jethro also emphasizes the respectful and honorable nature of his character, as he does not arrive unannounced but ensures that Moses is aware of his coming.
This verse also helps to humanize Moses, reminding the reader that he was not just a leader of a nation but also a man with a family, whose presence was significant to him.
Biblical Cross-References
- Exodus 4:18: “Then Moses went back to Jethro his father-in-law and said to him, ‘Let me return to my own people in Egypt to see if any of them are still alive.’ Jethro said, ‘Go, and I wish you well.'” This earlier interaction shows the respectful relationship between Moses and Jethro.
- Genesis 33:3-4: The reunion of Jacob and Esau, where advance notice and respect play key roles, mirrors the respectful approach Jethro takes here.
- 1 Samuel 2:20: “Eli would bless Elkanah and his wife, saying, ‘May the Lord give you children by this woman to take the place of the one she prayed for and gave to the Lord.’ Then they would go home.” This shows the significance of family blessings and reunions in the biblical narrative.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For today’s Christians, Exodus 18:6 is a reminder of the importance of maintaining strong family connections, even amid busy lives and responsibilities. It highlights the need for communication and respect in relationships, as demonstrated by Jethro’s thoughtful message to Moses. This verse encourages believers to prioritize their families, understanding that God values these relationships and often works through them to bring encouragement and support.
It also speaks to the importance of being considerate and respectful in our interactions with others, especially within our families. Jethro’s example of giving notice before his arrival can inspire us to be thoughtful and intentional in our relationships.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse reflects God’s love in the way He ensures that Moses, His chosen leader, is not left alone in his responsibilities. God orchestrates the reunion with Moses’ family, showing His care for Moses not just as a leader but as a husband and father. It demonstrates that God’s love extends to every aspect of our lives, including our personal relationships and family dynamics. God’s provision of this family reunion is a testament to His understanding and compassion for the human need for connection and support.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Exodus 18:6 connects to Jesus Christ in the theme of family and relational support. Jesus, during His ministry, emphasized the importance of relationships, both within the family and among His followers. In John 19:26-27, Jesus, even in His suffering on the cross, ensured that His mother, Mary, was cared for by entrusting her to the disciple John. This act reflects the same care and concern for family relationships that we see in Exodus 18:6.
Furthermore, the respectful communication Jethro shows is echoed in the way Jesus taught His disciples to interact with one another, emphasizing love, respect, and consideration in all relationships.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How do you prioritize your family relationships amid your responsibilities?
- In what ways can you show respect and consideration in your interactions with your family and others?
- What can you learn from Jethro’s thoughtful approach to reuniting Moses with his family?
- How does understanding God’s care for Moses’ family encourage you in your own family life?
This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of family, respect, and communication in our lives, encouraging us to reflect God’s love in all our relationships.