Exodus 18:7: “So Moses went out to meet his father-in-law and bowed down and kissed him. They greeted each other and then went into the tent.”
Extended Explanation
Exodus 18:7 describes the warm and respectful meeting between Moses and his father-in-law, Jethro. Upon Jethro’s arrival, Moses goes out to meet him, demonstrating his respect and affection. The gesture of bowing down and kissing Jethro shows Moses’ deep regard for him, acknowledging Jethro’s role in his life and the wisdom he brought. This verse highlights the importance of honoring those who have played significant roles in our lives, particularly those who offer guidance and support.
The act of greeting and then going into the tent signifies not only a family reunion but also a moment of sharing and communication. It’s a time where Moses and Jethro could speak privately, likely discussing the events that had transpired and sharing mutual respect and wisdom.
Historical Context
This meeting occurs after the Exodus from Egypt, as Moses is leading the Israelites through the wilderness. Jethro, a Midianite priest, had heard of the incredible acts God had performed through Moses and decided to visit, bringing along Moses’ wife and sons. The greeting between Moses and Jethro takes place near Mount Sinai, where the Israelites were encamped.
In the cultural context of the time, bowing down and kissing were common gestures of respect and affection, especially toward elders or those in a position of honor. Moses, despite his role as the leader of Israel, humbly shows deference to Jethro, indicating the value he placed on their relationship.
Theological Implications
Theologically, Exodus 18:7 underscores the significance of humility and respect in relationships. Moses, who had been chosen by God to lead Israel, did not consider himself above showing honor to his father-in-law. This act of humility reflects the biblical principle that leadership in God’s kingdom is not about exerting power but about serving others and honoring those who have contributed to our journey.
This verse also highlights the importance of family and community in the life of a believer. Even in the midst of great leadership responsibilities, Moses took time to honor and connect with his family, showing that spiritual leadership includes caring for and respecting those close to us.
Literary Analysis
From a literary perspective, Exodus 18:7 serves as a narrative pause, allowing the reader to witness a personal and relational moment between two significant figures. The physical gestures of bowing and kissing are loaded with meaning, emphasizing the respect and love Moses has for Jethro. This moment of greeting sets the tone for the deeper conversation and counsel that will follow in the chapter, illustrating the relational dynamics that underpin the broader story of Israel’s journey.
The mention of going into the tent symbolizes a private and intimate setting, where important discussions often took place in ancient times. It prepares the reader for the significant advice Jethro would soon offer Moses, advice that would impact the governance of the Israelite community.
Biblical Cross-References
- Genesis 33:4: “But Esau ran to meet Jacob and embraced him; he threw his arms around his neck and kissed him. And they wept.” This verse echoes the affectionate and respectful greeting seen between Moses and Jethro.
- 1 Peter 5:5: “In the same way, you who are younger, submit yourselves to your elders. All of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, ‘God opposes the proud but shows favor to the humble.'” This New Testament verse highlights the importance of humility in relationships.
- Proverbs 16:31: “Gray hair is a crown of splendor; it is attained in the way of righteousness.” This verse speaks to the honor that should be given to elders, similar to how Moses honored Jethro.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, Exodus 18:7 is a powerful reminder of the importance of humility and respect in our relationships. It encourages us to honor those who have been influential in our lives, whether they are family members, mentors, or elders in the faith. This verse challenges us to approach our relationships with a spirit of humility, recognizing the value and wisdom that others bring.
It also teaches the importance of taking time to connect personally with those we respect, even in the midst of busy or demanding lives. By showing respect and affection, as Moses did, we build stronger, more meaningful relationships.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse reflects God’s love in the way it encourages respect and honor in relationships. God’s design for human relationships includes showing love, humility, and respect toward one another. Moses’ actions demonstrate the love and respect that God desires us to have for those who have guided and supported us. It’s a reflection of God’s own respect for the dignity and worth of every person, regardless of their status or role.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Exodus 18:7 connects to Jesus Christ through the theme of humility and respect. Jesus, the Son of God, demonstrated ultimate humility by washing His disciples’ feet, an act of service and respect (John 13:1-17). Just as Moses bowed in respect to Jethro, Jesus showed His followers that true greatness in God’s kingdom is found in serving others and showing honor.
Jesus’ life and teachings consistently modeled humility, respect, and love in relationships, encouraging us to follow His example in how we treat others, especially those who have played significant roles in our lives.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How do you show respect and honor to those who have been influential in your life?
- In what ways can you demonstrate humility in your relationships, following Moses’ example?
- How does this verse challenge you to rethink the importance of family and community in your spiritual journey?
- How can the humility and respect shown by Moses and modeled by Jesus influence your interactions with others?
This verse is a beautiful reminder of the value of humility, respect, and love in our relationships, encouraging us to reflect God’s character in all our interactions.