Exodus 36:16 – “They joined five of the curtains into one set and the other six into another set.”
Extended Explanation
Exodus 36:16 describes a specific step in the construction of the Tabernacle, where the craftsmen joined five curtains into one set and the other six into another set. These curtains were part of the outer covering of the Tabernacle, made of goat hair, which provided protection and insulation for the sacred space within. The joining of these curtains was necessary to create a continuous covering over the Tabernacle. This process reflects the careful attention to detail and the need for unity in the construction of the Tabernacle, ensuring that it was properly assembled according to God’s instructions.
Historical Context
This verse is set during the construction of the Tabernacle, which took place while the Israelites were journeying through the wilderness after their exodus from Egypt. The Tabernacle was a portable sanctuary where God’s presence would dwell among His people. The instructions for its construction were given to Moses by God on Mount Sinai, and they were to be followed precisely. The goat hair curtains described in this verse were part of the outermost covering of the Tabernacle, designed to protect the sacred space from the elements. The fact that the curtains were joined into sets indicates the methodical approach taken by the craftsmen to ensure the Tabernacle was built according to God’s exact specifications.
Theological Implications
Theologically, Exodus 36:16 underscores the importance of unity and collaboration in fulfilling God’s purposes. The joining of the curtains into two sets can be seen as a symbol of how different parts of the body of Christ are brought together to create a unified whole. Just as the curtains needed to be joined to form a complete covering for the Tabernacle, so too do believers need to come together in unity to fulfill God’s plan. This verse also emphasizes the idea of careful obedience to God’s instructions, showing that every detail matters in the work of God’s kingdom. The joining of the curtains reminds us that when we work together, following God’s guidance, we can create something that honors Him and serves His purposes.
Literary Analysis
In literary terms, Exodus 36:16 serves as part of the detailed narrative that describes the construction of the Tabernacle. The verse’s focus on the specific action of joining the curtains into sets highlights the methodical nature of the work being done. The language is straightforward and descriptive, emphasizing the practical aspects of the construction process. This verse contributes to the overall theme of careful obedience and precision in following God’s instructions, showing that even seemingly small tasks, like joining curtains, are significant in the larger context of building a place where God’s presence would dwell.
Biblical Cross-References
- Exodus 26:9 – This verse gives the original instructions for joining the curtains into sets, which the craftsmen are fulfilling in Exodus 36:16.
- 1 Corinthians 12:12 – Paul uses the metaphor of the body to describe the unity of believers, where each part plays a vital role in the whole, similar to how each curtain was essential to the Tabernacle.
- Ephesians 4:16 – This verse speaks of the body of Christ being “joined and held together,” reflecting the unity and collaboration required in the work of the Tabernacle.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For today’s Christian, Exodus 36:16 serves as a reminder of the importance of unity and collaboration in the body of Christ. Just as the curtains needed to be joined to form a complete covering for the Tabernacle, we are called to work together in unity to fulfill God’s purposes. This verse challenges us to consider how we can contribute to the unity of the church, recognizing that each of us has a role to play in the larger work of God’s kingdom. It also encourages us to approach our tasks with care and precision, understanding that even the smallest details are important when we are working for God. The joining of the curtains into sets symbolizes the strength and protection that comes from unity in the church, reminding us that we are stronger together than we are apart.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse reflects God’s love in that He desires His people to be united and to work together as one. The joining of the curtains to create a unified covering for the Tabernacle symbolizes the bond that God creates among His people, a bond that is valuable and holy. God’s love is evident in the way He provides detailed instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle, ensuring that it would be a place where He could dwell among His people in unity and peace. The care taken in joining the curtains together mirrors the care that God takes in building His relationship with us, ensuring that we are securely held together in His love.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Exodus 36:16 connects to Jesus Christ in that just as the curtains of the Tabernacle were joined together to create a unified structure, Jesus unites believers into one body through His sacrifice. In Ephesians 2:14, Paul writes, “For he himself is our peace, who has made the two groups one and has destroyed the barrier, the dividing wall of hostility.” Jesus’ death and resurrection removed the barriers that separated us from God and from one another, creating a unified body of believers. The unity of the Tabernacle, held together by the joined curtains, foreshadows the unity of the church, held together by the love and grace of Christ.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How can you contribute to the unity of the body of Christ, recognizing the importance of being “joined together” in faith and purpose?
- In what ways can you ensure that your work for God is done with care and precision, understanding that even the smallest details matter?
- How does understanding the importance of unity in the Tabernacle’s construction inspire you to strive for unity in your church and community?
- What does it mean to you that Jesus unites us as one body, and how can this shape your interactions with others in the church?