Exodus 39:20 – “They tied the rings of the breastpiece to the rings of the ephod with blue cord, connecting it to the waistband so that the breastpiece would not swing out from the ephod, as the Lord commanded Moses.”

Extended Explanation

Exodus 39:20 explains how the breastpiece worn by the High Priest was securely fastened to the ephod. The breastpiece, which carried the names of the twelve tribes of Israel, was tied to the ephod using blue cords. These cords connected the rings of the breastpiece to the rings of the ephod at the waistband, ensuring that the breastpiece stayed in place and did not swing out or become loose. This careful and secure attachment was done exactly as the Lord had commanded Moses, emphasizing the importance of following God’s instructions precisely in matters of worship and service.

The blue cord used in this process holds symbolic significance, often representing divinity or heavenly matters in Scripture. The secure fastening of the breastpiece ensured that the High Priest could perform his duties without distraction, knowing that the representation of Israel was firmly held close to his heart.

Historical Context

The Israelites were in the wilderness after being freed from slavery in Egypt when God gave Moses detailed instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle and the garments for the priests. The High Priest’s attire, particularly the ephod and breastpiece, was designed with great care and precision, symbolizing the spiritual responsibilities the High Priest carried as the representative of the people before God.

The breastpiece was a crucial part of the High Priest’s garments, holding the Urim and Thummim used for discerning God’s will. The secure attachment of the breastpiece to the ephod ensured that it remained in its proper place during the High Priest’s duties. This level of detail in the construction reflects the seriousness with which the Israelites approached their worship and the sacredness of the High Priest’s role.

Theological Implications

This verse underscores the importance of stability and security in our relationship with God. Just as the breastpiece was firmly tied to the ephod, our faith must be securely anchored in God’s Word and His commandments. The blue cord used to tie the breastpiece reflects the divine connection between God and His people, reminding us that our spiritual lives must be closely tied to God’s guidance and will.

The verse also highlights the importance of obedience to God’s commands. The detailed instructions given to Moses were followed precisely, showing that every aspect of worship and service to God is significant. This obedience reflects a heart that honors and reveres God, understanding that even the smallest details matter in our relationship with Him.

Literary Analysis

Exodus 39:20 is part of the detailed narrative describing the construction of the High Priest’s garments. The verse uses descriptive language to emphasize the care taken in ensuring that the breastpiece was securely fastened to the ephod. The mention of specific materials, like the blue cord, adds depth to the symbolism, representing the divine connection in the High Priest’s role.

The repetition of the phrase “as the Lord commanded Moses” throughout this chapter reinforces the theme of obedience and precision in worship. The structure of the verse, focusing on the practical steps taken to secure the breastpiece, reflects the broader theme of order and reverence in the worship of God.

Relevant Biblical Cross-References

• Exodus 28:28: This verse provides the original instructions for tying the breastpiece to the ephod, showing the connection between God’s command and its fulfillment in Exodus 39:20.
• Numbers 15:38-39: These verses mention the blue cords on the garments of the Israelites, symbolizing their connection to God’s commandments and reminding them to follow His laws.
• Hebrews 8:5: This verse speaks of the earthly sanctuary as a copy and shadow of the heavenly one, highlighting the importance of following God’s instructions exactly as they reflect deeper spiritual truths.

What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian

For today’s Christian, Exodus 39:20 serves as a reminder of the importance of having a secure and stable connection with God. Just as the breastpiece was tied to the ephod with blue cords, our faith needs to be firmly anchored in God’s Word and His guidance. This verse challenges believers to examine the stability of their spiritual lives, ensuring that every aspect is securely connected to God’s will.

The verse also emphasizes the value of obedience in our relationship with God. Just as the Israelites followed God’s instructions precisely in constructing the High Priest’s garments, we are called to obey God’s commands in every detail of our lives. This includes being mindful of how we live out our faith, recognizing that even the small things matter to God.

How This Verse Relates to a Loving God

This verse reflects God’s love in His desire for a close and secure relationship with His people. By providing detailed instructions for the construction of the High Priest’s garments, God shows His care for how His people approach Him in worship. The secure fastening of the breastpiece to the ephod symbolizes God’s commitment to maintaining a strong and unbreakable connection with His people, ensuring that they are always close to His heart.

God’s love is also evident in the way He equips His people to fulfill their roles with care and precision. Just as the Israelites were given the skills to create the blue cords and fasten the breastpiece securely, God provides us with the gifts and abilities we need to serve Him effectively. This verse reminds us that God’s love is present in the details of our lives, guiding us to honor Him in everything we do.

How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ

The fastening of the breastpiece with blue cords points forward to Jesus Christ, our ultimate High Priest. Just as the breastpiece was securely attached to the ephod, Jesus’ role as our mediator is secure and eternal. Hebrews 7:24-25 speaks of Jesus as our High Priest, who “lives forever” and “always lives to intercede” for us.

The secure attachment of the breastpiece through blue cords also symbolizes the unbreakable connection between Jesus and those who trust in Him. Jesus’ sacrifice and ongoing intercession ensure that we are always remembered and cherished in God’s presence, just as the breastpiece reminded the High Priest of the tribes of Israel he represented.

Questions for Reflection and Discussion

1. How does the detailed construction described in this verse inspire you to approach your spiritual responsibilities with care and dedication?
2. In what ways can you ensure that your faith remains securely anchored in God’s Word, much like the breastpiece was tied to the ephod?
3. How does recognizing Jesus as our High Priest deepen your appreciation for the stability and security He provides in your relationship with God?
4. What small details in your spiritual life might need more attention to ensure that your walk with God is strong and secure?
5. How can you incorporate the value of obedience and precision in your daily service to God?

This exploration of Exodus 39:20 encourages believers to reflect on the importance of stability, obedience, and careful attention to detail in their spiritual lives, all of which are exemplified and fulfilled in Jesus Christ, our eternal High Priest.