Ezekiel 35:10: “Because you have said, ‘These two nations and countries will be ours and we will take possession of them,’ even though I the Lord was there,”
An Extended Explanation of the Verse
In this verse, God condemns Edom for its arrogant ambition to take over the lands of Israel and Judah. Edom presumed that they could seize the territories of God’s chosen people during a time of vulnerability, disregarding God’s presence and authority. This verse underscores the audacity of Edom’s pride and their failure to recognize that God was in control. By claiming what belonged to God’s people, Edom not only disrespected Israel but also defied God Himself, showing a complete lack of reverence and understanding of His sovereignty.
Historical Context
Edom’s desire to take possession of Israel and Judah reflects their opportunistic actions during the Babylonian conquest. Instead of aiding their kin, Edom celebrated and sought to benefit from Israel’s downfall (Obadiah 1:10-14). Their actions revealed a deep-seated enmity and greed, as they aimed to expand their influence and territory at the expense of God’s people. This behavior was rooted in their long-standing rivalry with Israel, dating back to the time of Jacob and Esau (Genesis 25:21-34).
The reference to God being present (“even though I the Lord was there”) highlights Edom’s disregard for the sacred nature of the land and their underestimation of God’s involvement. Despite Israel’s suffering and judgment, God had not abandoned His people or His promises.
Theological Implications
This verse teaches that God is intimately involved in the affairs of His people and that no one can thwart His plans. Edom’s arrogance and greed were not just offenses against Israel but direct challenges to God’s authority. It also highlights the danger of pride and presumption—assuming that one can act without accountability to God. For believers, this verse serves as a reminder to respect God’s sovereignty and His plans for His people.
Literary Analysis
The verse contrasts Edom’s bold claims (“These two nations and countries will be ours”) with the reality of God’s presence. The phrase “even though I the Lord was there” serves as both a rebuke and a declaration of God’s authority. The use of direct speech to quote Edom’s words emphasizes their arrogance, while the statement about God’s presence reinforces His active involvement and the futility of Edom’s plans.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Obadiah 1:12-14: Details Edom’s actions during Israel’s downfall and their opportunistic behavior.
- Deuteronomy 32:9-10: Highlights that Israel is God’s portion, chosen and protected by Him.
- Psalm 24:1: Declares that the earth belongs to the Lord, affirming His ownership over all lands.
- Isaiah 14:24-27: Demonstrates that no plan can succeed against God’s purposes.
- Acts 17:26-27: God determines the boundaries of nations and their times, showing His sovereign control.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians, Ezekiel 35:10 is a reminder to trust God’s sovereignty and recognize that His plans cannot be undermined. It challenges us to avoid arrogance and greed, especially when we are tempted to take advantage of others’ vulnerabilities. It also encourages us to rest in the assurance that God is present and actively working in the lives of His people, even when circumstances seem bleak.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s response to Edom’s actions demonstrates His love and commitment to His people. He sees their suffering and defends them against those who seek to exploit their weakness. God’s judgment on Edom is an act of justice, ensuring that wrongdoing does not go unchecked. His presence in the midst of Israel’s trials is a testament to His faithfulness and His desire to protect and restore His people.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Jesus is the ultimate fulfillment of God’s presence and sovereignty. While Edom sought to claim what was not theirs, Jesus came to reclaim and restore humanity to God. Through His life, death, and resurrection, Jesus demonstrated God’s power to overturn human pride and sin (Philippians 2:5-11). Jesus’ return will bring ultimate justice and the fulfillment of God’s plans, as He reigns as King over all nations (Revelation 11:15).
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How does this verse challenge your understanding of God’s sovereignty and presence?
- Are there areas in your life where you might be acting with arrogance or presumption, disregarding God’s authority?
- How can trusting in God’s justice and plans help you respond to injustice or exploitation?
- What does this verse teach you about God’s faithfulness to His people, even in times of difficulty?
- How does Jesus’ role as King and Redeemer inspire you to trust in God’s ultimate plan?