Ezekiel 48:35: “The distance all around will be 18,000 cubits. And the name of the city from that time on will be: The Lord is there.”
An Extended Explanation of the Verse
Ezekiel 48:35 concludes the book of Ezekiel with a powerful declaration about the restored city. The city’s circumference measures 18,000 cubits, signifying its completeness and grandeur. Most importantly, the city’s name is revealed: The Lord is there (Jehovah Shammah). This name highlights the central truth of Ezekiel’s vision—God’s presence among His people. Unlike the broken relationship caused by Israel’s sin, this restored city is marked by God’s abiding presence, fulfilling His promise to dwell with His people.
Historical Context
Throughout Israel’s history, God’s presence symbolized His covenant relationship with His people. From the tabernacle in the wilderness to Solomon’s temple, God’s dwelling place was a tangible sign of His nearness. However, the exile signified a loss of this intimacy, as the temple was destroyed and the people were scattered. Ezekiel’s vision of the new city, crowned with the name The Lord is there, represents the ultimate restoration of God’s presence among His people. This was not just a return to the land but a renewal of the relationship between God and His people.
Theological Implications
This verse encapsulates several key theological truths:
- God’s Presence is Central: The city’s name declares that God’s presence defines it. This shows that true restoration is found in fellowship with God.
- God’s Faithfulness: Despite Israel’s failures, God fulfills His promise to dwell with His people, demonstrating His steadfast love and commitment.
- The Goal of Redemption: The ultimate purpose of God’s redemptive work is to bring His people into His presence, where they can enjoy His glory forever.
Literary Analysis
Ezekiel 48:35 serves as the climax of the book, emphasizing the theme of restoration. The specific measurement of 18,000 cubits reinforces the completeness and perfection of the city, while the new name, The Lord is there, provides a profound theological conclusion. The verse moves from the tangible (the city’s dimensions) to the spiritual (God’s presence), weaving together physical restoration and divine relationship.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Exodus 29:45-46: God’s promise to dwell among His people.
- 1 Kings 8:10-11: God’s presence filling Solomon’s temple.
- Zechariah 2:10: God’s promise to live among His people.
- Revelation 21:3: The declaration in the New Jerusalem that God will dwell with His people forever.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians, Ezekiel 48:35 reminds us that the ultimate blessing of salvation is God’s presence in our lives. The name The Lord is there reflects the reality that God desires to be close to His people, both now and for eternity. It encourages believers to prioritize their relationship with God above all else and to live in the assurance that He is always with them.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s love is profoundly expressed in His desire to dwell with His people. The name of the city, The Lord is there, shows that God’s restoration plan is not merely about land or structure but about intimacy and relationship. This verse reveals a God who longs to be near His people, providing them with the security and joy of His presence.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Ezekiel 48:35 finds its ultimate fulfillment in Jesus Christ, who is Emmanuel, “God with us” (Matthew 1:23). Through Jesus, God came to dwell among His people, bridging the gap caused by sin. His life, death, and resurrection make it possible for believers to experience God’s presence now through the Holy Spirit (John 14:16-17) and fully in the New Jerusalem, where God will dwell with His people forever (Revelation 21:3).
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How does the name The Lord is there encourage you to seek God’s presence in your daily life?
- What does this verse teach about God’s ultimate goal in restoring His people?
- How can you live in the confidence that God is always with you, even in difficult times?
- In what ways does Jesus’ role as Emmanuel inspire you to draw closer to God?
- How can you reflect God’s desire for relationship by building meaningful connections with others?