Genesis 37:19 – “‘Here comes that dreamer!’ they said to each other.”
Extended Explanation
In Genesis 37:19, Joseph’s brothers see him approaching from a distance and mockingly refer to him as “that dreamer.” This sarcastic remark reveals their deep resentment and jealousy toward Joseph, primarily because of the dreams he had shared with them. These dreams, which implied that Joseph would one day rule over his brothers, had already fueled their animosity. The phrase “that dreamer” is loaded with contempt, showing that they not only rejected the content of Joseph’s dreams but also despised the very idea of him having such aspirations. This verse captures the bitterness and hatred that have built up in Joseph’s brothers, setting the stage for the severe actions they are about to take against him.
Historical Context
In the historical context of Joseph’s time, dreams were often seen as significant, potentially divine messages. However, for Joseph’s brothers, his dreams were a threat to the established family hierarchy, where the eldest son traditionally held the most authority. Joseph, being one of the youngest, should have been submissive to his older brothers, but his dreams suggested a reversal of this order. This was not just an affront to their pride but also to the cultural norms of the time. Their mocking reference to him as “that dreamer” reflects their disdain for the possibility that Joseph could rise above them in any way.
Theological Implications
Theologically, this verse highlights the human tendency to reject God’s plans when they conflict with personal desires or social expectations. Joseph’s dreams were not just his own fantasies but revelations from God about the future. However, instead of seeking to understand or accept these revelations, his brothers chose to mock and reject them. This reaction mirrors how people often respond to God’s plans, especially when those plans challenge their own sense of control or status. The verse also serves as a reminder that God’s purposes will prevail, even in the face of opposition and disbelief.
Literary Analysis
Literarily, Genesis 37:19 adds tension and irony to the narrative. The brothers’ derisive comment, “Here comes that dreamer,” is filled with sarcasm, yet it is prophetic in a way they do not realize. While they mock Joseph’s dreams, those very dreams are on the verge of setting into motion the events that will fulfill them. This verse builds the narrative’s conflict, as the brothers’ bitterness moves from words to actions. The use of the term “dreamer” also serves as a character marker for Joseph, identifying him as someone with a unique, divinely inspired vision that sets him apart from the rest.
Biblical Cross-References
- Genesis 42:9 – Joseph remembers his dreams when his brothers come to him in Egypt, showing how those dreams were fulfilled despite their earlier rejection.
- Acts 2:17 – The prophecy that in the last days, God will pour out His Spirit, and people will dream dreams, connecting to the idea of divine revelation through dreams.
- Matthew 21:42 – Jesus references the stone the builders rejected, which has become the cornerstone, paralleling how Joseph, the rejected “dreamer,” becomes the key to his family’s survival.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For today’s Christian, Genesis 37:19 is a cautionary tale about how we respond to God’s revelations and the dreams or visions He gives us or others. It challenges believers to be open to God’s plans, even when they disrupt our expectations or challenge our position. The verse also reminds us that mocking or dismissing what God is doing—whether in our lives or in the lives of others—can lead to actions that oppose His will. Instead, Christians are encouraged to seek understanding and align themselves with God’s purposes, even when they seem unlikely or uncomfortable.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse relates to a loving God who reveals His plans to His people, even when those plans are not immediately understood or accepted. God’s love is evident in His patience and persistence, continuing to work out His purposes despite human resistance. The mockery Joseph faces does not deter God’s plan for his life. Instead, it becomes a part of the process through which God’s will is ultimately accomplished. This reflects God’s unwavering love and commitment to bringing about good, even when people reject or misunderstand His intentions.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Genesis 37:19 connects to Jesus Christ in the way it highlights the rejection of God’s chosen one. Just as Joseph was mocked and rejected by his brothers, Jesus was despised and rejected by those He came to save (Isaiah 53:3). The brothers’ mocking reference to Joseph as “that dreamer” parallels the ridicule Jesus faced during His ministry and crucifixion. Yet, just as Joseph’s dreams were fulfilled despite his brothers’ opposition, Jesus’ mission was accomplished despite the rejection He faced. This verse foreshadows the ultimate victory of God’s plan through Christ, even in the face of human rejection and scorn.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How do you react when God’s plans seem to challenge your own desires or expectations? Are you more like Joseph’s brothers or more open to what God is doing?
- What can Joseph’s experience teach us about how we should respond to the visions or dreams God gives us or others?
- How does this verse challenge you to rethink any tendencies to dismiss or mock what you do not understand in God’s plans?
- In what ways does the rejection of Joseph as “that dreamer” parallel the rejection Jesus faced, and how does that deepen your understanding of both stories?
- How can you be more supportive and encouraging when you see God working in ways that might be surprising or challenging?