John 1:2 – He was with God in the beginning.
Extended Explanation of the Verse
John 1:2 continues to build on the truth introduced in the previous verse: Jesus, referred to as the Word, has existed eternally and was “with God” before time began. This verse underscores the relationship between Jesus and God the Father, emphasizing that Jesus was not a later creation or separate entity. Instead, He has always existed in unity and fellowship with God. The phrase “in the beginning” takes us back to creation, reinforcing the idea that Jesus was actively present and involved in all that God was doing, from the formation of the universe to His ongoing work of redemption.
Historical Context
In the first century, many Jewish people believed in a monotheistic God who was distinct from creation. The idea that someone could be both “with God” and “God” was challenging to grasp. John’s statement here directly addresses these theological concerns by revealing that Jesus is distinct in His personhood but united in essence with God. John’s readers, especially those familiar with Greek and Jewish thinking, would understand that this was a radical assertion: Jesus was not merely a prophet or teacher—He shared the eternal nature of God and was present at the dawn of time.
Theological Implications
This verse has profound implications for understanding the relationship between God the Father and Jesus Christ. It reveals the eternal, unbreakable fellowship within the Godhead. Jesus was not a created being, nor did He come into existence at His birth in Bethlehem. He has always existed with God, eternally participating in the divine plan. This truth helps Christians grasp the foundation of the doctrine of the Trinity: one God in three persons, each distinct but fully divine. It also highlights Jesus’ role as Creator and sustainer of all things, showing that His authority is rooted in His eternal nature.
Literary Analysis
John’s use of repetition (“in the beginning” and “with God”) creates emphasis and reinforces the message of Jesus’ eternal nature. The brevity of the verse gives it weight, making it a pivotal statement in John’s introduction. By placing this early in his gospel, John sets the stage for everything that follows, ensuring that readers understand Jesus’ identity and purpose. The language is simple yet profound, with a poetic rhythm that draws readers into a deeper reflection on Jesus’ relationship with God.
Biblical Cross-References
- Genesis 1:1 – “In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.” John deliberately connects Jesus to the act of creation.
- Colossians 1:16-17 – Paul states that all things were created through Jesus and for Him, affirming His role in creation.
- Proverbs 8:27-30 – Wisdom, personified, is described as being present with God during creation, foreshadowing the eternal presence of Christ.
- John 17:5 – Jesus prays to the Father, referring to the glory He shared with Him “before the world began.”
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, John 1:2 offers comfort and assurance that Jesus is not just a historical figure or spiritual teacher—He is the eternal Son of God who has been with God since the beginning. This means that Jesus is trustworthy, unchanging, and sovereign over all creation. When Christians face uncertainty or hardship, they can find peace knowing that the One who holds the universe together has always existed and will never fail. This verse invites believers to place their faith in Jesus not just as Savior but as the eternal Lord of all.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s decision to include Jesus in His eternal plan of creation and redemption reflects His deep love for humanity. God did not leave creation to chance or distance Himself from it. Instead, through Jesus, He was actively involved from the start. This relationship between Jesus and God shows how much God values connection and relationship—not just within Himself but with humanity. By revealing Himself through Jesus, God demonstrates that He longs for His creation to know Him personally and fully.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
John 1:2 directly highlights Jesus’ divine identity and eternal relationship with God. Jesus is not a bystander in God’s plan; He is the central figure through whom God created the world and redeems it. As John later writes in John 1:14, “The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us.” Jesus stepped out of eternity and into time to bring salvation to a broken world. Philippians 2:6-8 describes how Jesus, who was in the very nature of God, humbled Himself and became human to rescue us. This connection between Jesus’ eternal nature and His earthly mission reveals the depth of His love and sacrifice.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- Why is it important to understand that Jesus was “with God” from the beginning?
- How does knowing Jesus’ eternal existence affect your trust in Him during difficult times?
- What does this verse teach us about the relationship between God the Father and Jesus?
- How can this truth about Jesus’ eternal presence shape your worship and prayer life?
- How does this verse help you appreciate Jesus’ role in both creation and redemption?