Joshua 22:26 – “That is why we said, ‘Let us get ready and build an altar—but not for burnt offerings or sacrifices.’”

Extended Explanation of the Verse

Joshua 22:26 explains the reasoning behind the actions of the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh when they decided to build an altar near the Jordan River. They clarify that their intention was not to use the altar for burnt offerings or sacrifices, which were meant only to take place at the Tabernacle in Shiloh. Instead, this altar was built as a witness, a symbol of their unity with the rest of Israel, despite the physical separation created by the Jordan River. The eastern tribes wanted to ensure that future generations would recognize their shared commitment to the Lord, reaffirming their place within the broader community of God’s people.

Historical Context

The historical context of this verse is rooted in the division of land among the tribes of Israel. The tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh were granted land on the eastern side of the Jordan River, which set them apart geographically from the other tribes who settled in Canaan on the west. Because the river created a natural boundary, the eastern tribes were concerned that, over time, they might be seen as outsiders and their connection to the God of Israel might be questioned. The altar was intended as a memorial to prevent future misunderstandings and to remind all Israelites that the eastern tribes were just as committed to God as their western counterparts.

Theological Implications

Theologically, this verse highlights the importance of intention and understanding in worship. It teaches that God’s people should be clear in their motives and actions, especially in matters of faith and community. The eastern tribes’ decision to build an altar as a witness shows their desire to uphold the unity of Israel and their shared worship of God, even in the face of potential misunderstandings. This verse underscores the principle that worship and community should be centered on God’s truth, not just outward rituals, and it emphasizes the need to communicate our intentions clearly within the faith community.

Literary Analysis

The verse is straightforward and clear, emphasizing the tribes’ motivation behind their actions. The phrase “not for burnt offerings or sacrifices” serves to remove any suspicion or misunderstanding about the purpose of the altar. This careful clarification reflects the eastern tribes’ awareness of the potential for misinterpretation and their commitment to maintaining transparency. The narrative style emphasizes the dialogue between the tribes, creating a moment of explanation and reconciliation that helps prevent conflict and fosters unity.

Relevant Biblical Cross-References

• Deuteronomy 12:13-14 – God commands that sacrifices should only be made at the designated place of worship, reflecting why the eastern tribes were careful to explain that their altar was not for offerings.
• Psalm 133:1 – “How good and pleasant it is when God’s people live together in unity!” This verse reflects the heart behind the eastern tribes’ decision to build an altar as a symbol of unity.
• Ephesians 4:3 – Paul urges believers to “make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace,” aligning with the eastern tribes’ efforts to maintain unity with the rest of Israel.

What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian

For today’s Christian, Joshua 22:26 serves as a reminder to be intentional in our actions, especially when it comes to preserving unity within the faith community. It teaches the importance of making sure our motives are clear and aligned with God’s purposes. This verse encourages believers to address potential misunderstandings directly and to take steps to protect the unity of the church. It also highlights the value of visible reminders of our shared faith, encouraging us to create symbols, practices, and traditions that affirm our connection to God and to one another.

How This Verse Relates to a Loving God

This verse reflects God’s loving desire for His people to remain united and transparent in their worship. God’s love is seen in how He guides His people to live in harmony and to take steps that foster understanding and prevent division. The eastern tribes’ efforts to build an altar as a witness to their commitment to God demonstrate their love for Him and their fellow Israelites. God’s loving nature is evident in His call for His people to be clear in their actions, to seek unity, and to honor Him together.

How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ

Joshua 22:26 connects to Jesus Christ, who taught about the importance of sincerity in worship and maintaining unity among believers. Jesus often emphasized that true worship is not just about outward rituals but about the heart (John 4:23-24). Just as the eastern tribes built the altar to affirm their commitment to God, Jesus calls His followers to live out their faith in ways that clearly demonstrate their connection to Him and to each other. Christ’s sacrifice on the cross is the ultimate symbol of unity, bringing all who believe together as one body.

Questions for Reflection and Discussion

1. How can you ensure that your actions and motives are clear and aligned with God’s purposes, especially within your community of faith?
2. What steps can you take to promote unity and prevent misunderstandings within your church or group?
3. How does God’s call for clear communication and unity influence the way you interact with others in your faith community?
4. In what ways can you follow Jesus’ example of sincere worship and intentional actions that foster unity among believers?

This passage challenges us to live with integrity, to be intentional in our actions, and to work actively to preserve unity within the community of faith, reflecting God’s love and commitment to His people.