Joshua 6:22 – “Joshua said to the two men who had spied out the land, ‘Go into the prostitute’s house and bring her out and all who belong to her, in accordance with your oath to her.’”
Extended Explanation of the Verse
Joshua 6:22 shows Joshua honoring the promise made to Rahab by the Israelite spies. Rahab had hidden the spies and helped them escape when they were scouting out Jericho, and in return, they promised to protect her and her family when the city was taken. As Jericho fell, Joshua commanded the spies to go to Rahab’s house and bring her and her family out safely. This verse highlights the fulfillment of a promise made in faith and shows that God’s people are called to be faithful to their word. It also demonstrates how God’s mercy extends to those who show faith in Him, no matter their past.
Historical Context
Rahab was a resident of Jericho and is described in the Bible as a prostitute. Despite her background, she recognized the power of the God of Israel and chose to align herself with Him, risking her life to protect the Israelite spies. This act of faith set her apart from the rest of Jericho’s inhabitants, and she was promised safety when the city was destroyed. The spies had instructed Rahab to mark her house with a scarlet cord so they would know where she and her family were when Jericho fell. Joshua’s command to the spies in this verse honors the agreement made with Rahab, showing that God’s people are to keep their promises, reflecting God’s own faithfulness.
Theological Implications
Theologically, Joshua 6:22 speaks to the themes of mercy, faith, and the importance of keeping one’s word. Rahab’s story is a powerful example of how faith in God can lead to redemption, even for those who seem far from God’s grace. It highlights that God’s mercy is available to anyone who turns to Him in faith, regardless of their past. This verse also emphasizes the importance of integrity among God’s people—Joshua and the spies kept their word to Rahab, demonstrating that faithfulness is a key characteristic of those who follow God. The rescue of Rahab and her family serves as a reminder that God honors those who honor Him.
Literary Analysis
Joshua 6:22 provides a moment of contrast in the broader narrative of Jericho’s destruction. Amidst the judgment and destruction of the city, the rescue of Rahab stands out as an act of grace and mercy. The verse shifts the focus from the city’s downfall to a personal act of salvation, highlighting the importance of individual faith and God’s willingness to save those who turn to Him. The specific mention of Rahab’s house and the fulfillment of the oath adds a personal and human element to the story, underscoring that God’s work is not just about grand acts of judgment but also about intimate acts of rescue.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Hebrews 11:31 – “By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies, was not killed with those who were disobedient.” This verse affirms Rahab’s faith and her inclusion among the faithful, highlighting the power of belief and action.
- James 2:25 – “In the same way, was not even Rahab the prostitute considered righteous for what she did when she gave lodging to the spies?” This reinforces that faith is demonstrated through actions, as Rahab’s actions saved her life.
- Psalm 15:4 – “…who keeps an oath even when it hurts.” This verse emphasizes the importance of integrity and keeping one’s word, as seen in Joshua’s command to honor the spies’ promise to Rahab.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For today’s Christian, Joshua 6:22 is a reminder of the power of faith and the importance of keeping our promises. Rahab’s faith, shown through her actions, saved her and her family from destruction, demonstrating that God honors those who trust in Him. This verse challenges believers to live with integrity, honoring commitments and being faithful in all things, just as the spies kept their word to Rahab. It also teaches that no one is beyond God’s reach—Rahab’s past did not disqualify her from God’s grace, and her story serves as a powerful example of how faith can transform a life.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse reveals God’s loving character through His willingness to save and redeem. Rahab’s rescue was not just a result of her actions but also a reflection of God’s heart for those who turn to Him. Despite her past, God saw Rahab’s faith and extended His mercy to her and her family. This act of salvation within the broader judgment of Jericho shows that God’s love reaches out even in the darkest places, offering hope and redemption to all who seek Him. It serves as a reminder that God values every individual, and His love is not limited by one’s background or history.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Joshua 6:22 connects to Jesus Christ as a picture of salvation and redemption. Just as Rahab was saved from destruction because of her faith, Jesus offers salvation to all who put their trust in Him. Rahab’s scarlet cord, which marked her house, can be seen as a symbol of Christ’s blood, which covers and protects all who believe in Him (Hebrews 9:14). Rahab’s inclusion in the genealogy of Jesus (Matthew 1:5) further shows how God weaves redemption into His plan. Her story points to the greater rescue Jesus provides—offering forgiveness, new life, and a place in God’s family to all who turn to Him in faith.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How does Rahab’s story encourage you about God’s willingness to save and redeem, no matter your past?
- In what ways can you demonstrate integrity and keep your promises, following the example of Joshua and the spies?
- How does this verse challenge you to trust in God’s mercy, even when you feel unworthy?
- What steps can you take to show your faith in action, like Rahab did, even when it requires courage and risk?