Luke 13:32 – “He replied, ‘Go tell that fox, ‘I will keep on driving out demons and healing people today and tomorrow, and on the third day I will reach my goal.’'”

Extended Explanation

In this verse, Jesus responds to the Pharisees’ warning that Herod Antipas wants to kill Him. Instead of showing fear, Jesus calls Herod a “fox,” a term that symbolizes cunning, deceit, and insignificance. By using this metaphor, Jesus makes it clear that He is not intimidated by Herod’s threats. He knows that His mission is directed by God, not by earthly rulers. Jesus is fully aware of the work He must do—healing the sick, casting out demons, and ultimately fulfilling His purpose on the cross.

The reference to “today and tomorrow, and on the third day” does not necessarily mean a literal three days. Instead, it symbolizes the completion of His mission. Jesus is emphasizing that His timeline is determined by God, and when His work is finished, He will face His death and resurrection as part of God’s plan.

Historical Context

Herod Antipas, the ruler of Galilee and Perea, was known for his political cunning and self-interest. He had already executed John the Baptist (Mark 6:17-28) and was now viewed as a threat to Jesus. The Pharisees, who delivered this warning, may have had mixed motives. Some might have genuinely wanted to protect Jesus, while others possibly wanted to scare Him away from continuing His ministry.

In calling Herod a “fox,” Jesus used a familiar insult. In Jewish culture, foxes symbolized craftiness but also weakness. A lion was considered powerful, but a fox was a creature that relied on trickery. By calling Herod a fox, Jesus highlights that Herod is not a true threat to God’s plan.

The phrase about working “today and tomorrow” and finishing His work “on the third day” reflects Jesus’ understanding of His mission. His focus is not on avoiding danger but on faithfully completing what God has called Him to do, leading up to His death and resurrection in Jerusalem.

Theological Implications

This verse carries several key theological lessons:

1. God’s Sovereignty Over Earthly Powers: Herod may have been a ruler, but Jesus makes it clear that God is the one in control. No earthly threat can stop God’s plan.
2. Jesus’ Authority and Courage: Jesus’ fearless response to Herod’s threat shows His authority over both spiritual and earthly forces. He is confident that His mission will be completed according to God’s timing.
3. God’s Mission Will Be Fulfilled: The reference to completing His work on the “third day” points to the idea that God’s plan is unfolding perfectly, with the ultimate goal being Jesus’ death and resurrection for the salvation of humanity.
4. Faithfulness in the Face of Opposition: Jesus models obedience to God’s will, showing that even in the face of danger, we are called to stay faithful to God’s mission.

Literary Analysis

This verse is part of a larger passage where Jesus confronts opposition and reflects on His approaching death in Jerusalem. The imagery of the “fox” is symbolic and contrasts with Jesus’ portrayal as the obedient Son of God, who is steadfast in His mission. The repetition of “today, tomorrow, and the third day” creates a sense of movement and urgency, leading toward the fulfillment of His purpose.

The language in this passage reflects Jesus’ prophetic understanding of His mission. He knows that opposition, suffering, and death await Him, but He also knows that victory will come through His resurrection.

Biblical Cross-References

• John 10:18 – Jesus says that no one takes His life from Him, but He lays it down willingly according to the Father’s plan.
• Isaiah 46:10 – God declares the end from the beginning, emphasizing that His purposes will stand and no one can thwart His plans.
• Acts 2:23-24 – Peter explains that Jesus’ death and resurrection happened by God’s deliberate plan, not by the will of human authorities.
• Revelation 1:18 – Jesus declares that He holds the keys of death and Hades, showing His victory over death through His resurrection.
• Luke 24:7 – Jesus reminds His followers that it was necessary for Him to suffer, die, and be raised on the third day, showing the fulfillment of God’s plan.

What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian

For today’s Christians, this verse is a powerful reminder that God’s plan for our lives cannot be derailed by opposition or threats. Jesus’ courage in the face of Herod’s threat teaches us to trust God’s timing and purposes, even when circumstances seem uncertain or dangerous. No earthly power can override God’s will, and we can find confidence in knowing that He is in control.

This verse also challenges believers to stay committed to their calling, even when they face obstacles. Just as Jesus stayed focused on His mission, we are called to be faithful in serving God and trusting that He will guide us through difficult situations.

How This Verse Relates to a Loving God

God’s love is demonstrated in His commitment to completing His plan of salvation. Even though Jesus faced opposition and danger, God’s love for humanity ensured that the mission would be completed. Jesus’ willingness to continue His ministry, despite the threat from Herod, shows the depth of His love for people—He would not be deterred from the cross, where He would lay down His life for the world.

God’s love is also seen in His protection and guidance over His Son. Jesus’ confidence in God’s plan reflects the trust and love between the Father and the Son, a relationship that secures the salvation of those who believe in Him.

How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ

Jesus is the central figure of this verse, and His response to Herod reveals His role as the obedient Son of God who is determined to fulfill His mission. The reference to “the third day” foreshadows His resurrection, the event that confirms His victory over sin and death.

This verse also highlights Jesus’ role as the Good Shepherd who lays down His life for His sheep (John 10:11). Despite opposition and threats, Jesus willingly continues His ministry because He knows that His sacrifice is necessary for the salvation of humanity. His fearless obedience to God’s plan is what makes eternal life possible for those who believe in Him.

Questions for Reflection and Discussion

1. How does Jesus’ confidence in God’s plan encourage you when you face opposition or fear?
2. Are there areas in your life where you need to trust God’s timing and purposes more fully?
3. How can Jesus’ example of faithfulness and courage inspire you to stay committed to God’s calling in your life?
4. What does the reference to the “third day” teach you about the importance of Jesus’ resurrection in God’s plan for salvation?
5. How does this verse help you respond to challenges or obstacles with faith rather than fear?

This verse encourages believers to trust in God’s perfect plan, even when the world seems to be against them. Jesus’ courage and obedience remind us that God’s purposes will be fulfilled, and no opposition can stand in the way of His ultimate victory.