Matthew 10:13- “If the home is deserving, let your peace rest on it; if it is not, let your peace return to you.”
Extended Explanation
In this verse, Jesus continues His instructions to the apostles, teaching them how to respond when entering a home. The “peace” they offer represents a blessing of goodwill and the opportunity to share in the kingdom of God. A “deserving” home refers to one that is open and receptive to the apostles’ message and mission. If the household is welcoming, the peace they offer will remain, symbolizing a spiritual connection and blessing. If the home is not receptive, the peace does not linger but returns to the apostles.
This principle acknowledges that not everyone will accept the gospel message. Jesus prepares the apostles for this reality and encourages them to focus on those who are receptive rather than forcing their message on those who reject it.
Historical Context
In first-century Jewish culture, hospitality was a deeply valued practice. Opening one’s home to travelers, especially teachers or religious leaders, was seen as an act of respect and generosity. However, there were also social and religious divisions that could affect how someone responded to the apostles’ message. Jesus’ instruction encouraged the apostles to move on from unwelcoming homes without taking offense, trusting that God’s work would continue elsewhere.
The idea of peace returning to the apostles reflects a Jewish understanding of blessings. A blessing was not wasted if it was rejected; instead, it remained with the one who offered it.
Theological Implications
This verse highlights the nature of the gospel as both an invitation and a choice. God extends His peace and blessing, but individuals must decide whether to accept it. It also underscores that ministry involves both sharing the message and discerning where to invest time and effort. For believers, this verse is a reminder that rejection of the gospel is not personal but a reflection of someone’s response to God.
Literary Analysis
The repetition of “peace” in this verse emphasizes its significance as both a gift and a marker of receptivity. The phrase “let your peace rest” conveys an active blessing, while “let your peace return” suggests closure without bitterness. The contrast between “deserving” and “not deserving” homes sets a clear expectation for how the apostles were to approach their mission, focusing on openness rather than forcing acceptance.
Biblical Cross-References
- Luke 10:6: A parallel verse describing the peace resting on those who accept it.
- Matthew 7:6: Jesus advises against giving sacred things to those who will not value them.
- John 14:27: Jesus promises His peace to His disciples, a peace that surpasses the world’s understanding.
- Romans 12:18: Paul encourages believers to live at peace with others, as far as it depends on them.
- Isaiah 55:11: God’s word will accomplish its purpose, even if it is not immediately received.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, this verse teaches the importance of sharing God’s love and peace with others while recognizing that not everyone will be receptive. It encourages believers to focus on those who are open to hearing the message of Jesus rather than becoming discouraged by rejection. It also reminds Christians to maintain their own peace, trusting that God is at work even when the gospel is not immediately accepted.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s love is reflected in His offer of peace to all people, regardless of their response. His willingness to allow individuals to choose shows His respect for free will. The instruction for peace to return to the apostles demonstrates God’s care for His messengers, ensuring that they are not burdened by rejection but can continue their mission with confidence.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Jesus is the ultimate source of peace, offering reconciliation with God through His life, death, and resurrection (Colossians 1:20). The peace the apostles carried came directly from Jesus, reflecting His mission to bring healing and restoration to the world. This verse connects to Jesus’ teaching that His followers are ambassadors of His peace and presence (John 20:21).
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- What does it mean to offer peace to someone in the context of sharing your faith?
- How can you remain confident in your mission even when others reject the message of the gospel?
- How does this verse challenge you to trust God’s plan for those who are not immediately receptive to His word?
- What practical steps can you take to discern where to invest your time and energy in ministry?
- How does Jesus’ example of offering peace encourage you to reflect His love and patience in your interactions with others?