Matthew 15:6 – “They are not to ‘honor their father or mother’ with it. Thus you nullify the word of God for the sake of your tradition.”
Extended Explanation
In this verse, Jesus rebukes the Pharisees and teachers of the law for allowing traditions to override God’s commands. He points out how their tradition of declaring possessions as “devoted to God” (a practice known as Corban) became a way to avoid supporting their parents. By permitting this, they effectively nullified God’s command to honor father and mother.
Jesus exposes their hypocrisy, showing that their man-made rules were not only misguided but also directly opposed to the heart of God’s law. This verse is a stark warning against placing human traditions above God’s Word and neglecting the relational and moral obligations God has established.
Historical Context
The Jewish practice of Corban allowed people to dedicate money or property to God. While this might sound like an act of devotion, it was often misused to avoid helping others, especially family members. Once something was declared as Corban, it could no longer be used for other purposes, including supporting one’s parents, even if they were in need.
This practice reflects the broader issue of legalism in Jesus’ time. The Pharisees prioritized human traditions, which they had developed as interpretations of the law, over the actual commands of God. This undermined the very purpose of God’s instructions, which were meant to guide people in love and righteousness.
Theological Implications
This verse highlights the danger of replacing God’s Word with human traditions. When traditions become more important than Scripture, they distort the true purpose of God’s commands and lead to spiritual harm. Jesus calls out the Pharisees for their failure to uphold the heart of God’s law—love, justice, and obedience.
It also emphasizes the relational aspect of God’s commands. Honoring parents is not just a duty but a reflection of God’s character, as He calls His people to show love and respect in their closest relationships.
Literary Analysis
Jesus uses strong and direct language in this verse, accusing the Pharisees of nullifying God’s Word. The contrast between “the word of God” and “your tradition” is sharp, underscoring the tension between divine authority and human authority. By highlighting the consequences of their tradition, Jesus demonstrates the Pharisees’ inconsistency and failure to honor God’s law.
Matthew’s Gospel often portrays Jesus as confronting religious hypocrisy, and this verse is a key example of that theme. The structure of this passage builds toward Jesus’ ultimate critique of their misplaced priorities.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Exodus 20:12 – The command to honor one’s father and mother.
- Mark 7:12-13 – A parallel account that provides additional context.
- Isaiah 29:13 – Quoted later by Jesus in this passage, addressing lip service without genuine obedience.
- Ephesians 6:1-3 – Paul reiterates the command to honor parents and connects it to God’s blessing.
- 1 Timothy 5:8 – A warning against neglecting one’s family responsibilities.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, this verse is a reminder to prioritize God’s Word above traditions, preferences, or cultural norms. It calls believers to examine their actions and attitudes to ensure they align with Scripture, especially in how they treat their family and those in need.
It also challenges Christians to avoid using religious practices or excuses to neglect their responsibilities. True faith is demonstrated through love, obedience, and care for others, particularly those closest to us.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s love is evident in His commands, which are designed to guide His people toward relationships built on respect, care, and compassion. By emphasizing the importance of honoring parents, God reveals His desire for healthy, loving families. Jesus’ rebuke of the Pharisees reflects God’s heart for genuine obedience that flows from love, not legalism.
This verse also shows that God’s Word is meant to bless and protect, not to be twisted for selfish purposes. His love is shown in His desire for truth and justice to prevail.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Jesus embodies the fulfillment of God’s law and provides the perfect example of obedience. He consistently upheld God’s commands while challenging the distortions introduced by human traditions. Through His life, death, and resurrection, Jesus revealed the heart of God’s law: love for God and others.
On the cross, Jesus demonstrated ultimate obedience and love, even ensuring the care of His mother (John 19:26-27). This act reflects His commitment to honoring God’s commands and providing a model for His followers.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- Are there traditions or practices in your life that might unintentionally conflict with God’s Word?
- How can you ensure that your faith is rooted in Scripture rather than cultural or personal preferences?
- What steps can you take to honor your family members in a way that reflects God’s love?
- How does this passage challenge you to examine your priorities and actions in light of God’s commands?
- In what ways can Jesus’ example inspire you to live a life of genuine obedience and love?