Matthew 2:20- “‘Get up, take the child and his mother and go to the land of Israel, for those who were trying to take the child’s life are dead.’”
Extended Explanation
Matthew 2:20 continues the story of God’s protection over Jesus. After Herod’s death, an angel appears to Joseph in a dream, instructing him to return to Israel with Mary and Jesus. The angel reassures Joseph that the immediate danger has passed, as Herod, who sought to kill Jesus, is no longer a threat.
This verse highlights God’s constant guidance and care for His Son. It also shows Joseph’s continued role in protecting and providing for Jesus and Mary. Joseph’s obedience to God’s instructions ensures the fulfillment of God’s plan for Jesus to grow up in Israel, where His ministry and mission would unfold.
Historical Context
Herod the Great died in 4 BC, and his kingdom was divided among his sons. His death marked the end of his direct control, but the political situation in Judea remained unstable. The angel’s words, “those who were trying to take the child’s life,” refer not only to Herod but also to the broader opposition to Jesus as the promised Messiah.
The return to Israel connects Jesus to the land of God’s covenant people, fulfilling prophecies that the Messiah would come from Israel. This journey also parallels Israel’s return from Egypt during the Exodus, further linking Jesus to the history and identity of God’s people.
Theological Implications
This verse emphasizes God’s sovereignty and faithfulness. Despite Herod’s efforts to destroy Jesus, God’s plan remains intact. The instruction to return to Israel shows that God’s purposes for Jesus are tied to the land and the fulfillment of His promises to His people.
The angel’s message also reassures us that God is aware of the threats His people face and is actively working to protect and guide them. Jesus’ survival and return to Israel reflect the unshakable nature of God’s plan for salvation.
Literary Analysis
Matthew 2:20 uses direct and reassuring language to convey the angel’s message. The command to “get up” echoes earlier moments when Joseph was instructed to act quickly, emphasizing his role as a faithful servant of God’s plan. The reference to “the land of Israel” reinforces the importance of the connection between Jesus and the covenant promises of God’s people.
The verse also creates a sense of resolution, signaling the end of one chapter in Jesus’ early life while setting the stage for His growth and eventual ministry.
Biblical Cross-References
- Exodus 4:19: God tells Moses to return to Egypt after those who sought his life have died, paralleling Joseph’s instructions.
- Hosea 11:1: “Out of Egypt I called my son,” fulfilled in Jesus’ return to Israel.
- Psalm 33:11: God’s plans stand firm forever, highlighting His sovereignty in preserving Jesus.
- Isaiah 7:14: The prophecy of Emmanuel, connecting Jesus to God’s plan for Israel.
- John 16:33: Jesus assures His followers of peace despite the world’s troubles, reflecting God’s protection and guidance.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians, Matthew 2:20 is a reminder of God’s faithfulness and guidance in times of uncertainty. Just as He protected and directed Joseph, Mary, and Jesus, He watches over His people today. This verse encourages believers to trust in God’s timing and to follow His leading, even when the path ahead is unclear.
It also highlights the importance of obedience. Joseph’s willingness to act on God’s instructions serves as an example for believers to listen to God’s voice and respond in faith, trusting that He will provide and protect.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s love is evident in His protection of Jesus and His family. By removing the threat and guiding them back to Israel, God demonstrates His care not only for His Son but also for His plan to bring salvation to the world. This verse reflects God’s intimate involvement in the lives of His people and His commitment to fulfilling His promises.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Matthew 2:20 highlights Jesus’ identity as the fulfillment of God’s promises to Israel. His return to the land of Israel parallels the story of Israel’s deliverance from Egypt, emphasizing His role as the ultimate deliverer. This verse also points to God’s preservation of Jesus, ensuring that His mission to bring salvation would continue without interruption.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How does Joseph’s obedience to God’s guidance inspire you to trust Him in your own life?
- What does this verse teach you about God’s protection and care in difficult circumstances?
- How can you remain attentive to God’s leading and respond with faith and action?
- How does Jesus’ return to Israel remind you of God’s faithfulness to fulfill His promises?
- In what ways can you reflect God’s love and guidance to others in your daily life?