Matthew 28:20- “And teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.”
Extended Explanation of the Verse
This verse concludes Jesus’ Great Commission by emphasizing the importance of discipleship and the assurance of His presence. The command to “teach them to obey everything I have commanded” highlights that following Jesus involves not just learning His words but living them out in daily life. True discipleship means helping others grow in their understanding of Jesus’ teachings and guiding them to obey His commands.
Jesus then gives a powerful promise: “I am with you always.” This reassurance reminds His disciples that they are not alone in their mission. His presence is not temporary or limited but enduring, lasting “to the very end of the age.” This points to His ongoing relationship with His followers and His active role in their lives through the Holy Spirit.
Historical Context
At the time of this command, the disciples were about to begin a mission that would take them far beyond their familiar surroundings. They faced the challenges of spreading the Gospel to a world that was often hostile or indifferent. Jesus’ promise of His presence would have been a source of great comfort and strength as they embarked on this mission.
In Jewish tradition, teaching was a central part of discipleship. Rabbis would instruct their followers in how to live according to God’s laws. Jesus, as the ultimate Teacher, calls His disciples to a higher standard—not just to teach knowledge but to help others live in obedience to His commands.
The phrase “to the very end of the age” reflects the long-term nature of Jesus’ promise, spanning generations and assuring His presence with all believers until His return.
Theological Implications
This verse highlights the importance of obedience in the life of a disciple. Faith is not just about belief but about aligning one’s life with Jesus’ teachings. Discipleship involves an ongoing process of learning, growing, and helping others do the same.
The promise of Jesus’ presence is a profound reminder of God’s faithfulness. It assures believers that Jesus is not distant or detached but actively involved in their lives and their mission. This presence is made possible through the Holy Spirit, who empowers, guides, and comforts believers.
Literary Analysis
Matthew 28:20 serves as a fitting conclusion to the Great Commission. The structure of the verse reflects both the responsibility of discipleship (“teaching them to obey”) and the encouragement of Jesus’ promise (“I am with you always”).
The repetition of “I” in Jesus’ promise underscores His personal involvement in the mission. The phrase “to the very end of the age” adds a sense of permanence and hope, pointing to the eternal nature of His presence and authority.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Deuteronomy 31:6: “The Lord your God goes with you; he will never leave you nor forsake you,” a promise echoed in Jesus’ words.
- John 14:16-17: Jesus promises the Holy Spirit to be with His followers forever.
- Acts 1:8: The disciples are empowered by the Holy Spirit to fulfill the mission Jesus gave them.
- James 1:22: Encourages believers to be doers of the Word, not just hearers, aligning with the call to obedience in this verse.
- Hebrews 13:5: Affirms that God will never leave or forsake His people.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, Matthew 28:20 is a call to be active in discipleship. It challenges believers to not only follow Jesus themselves but also help others grow in their faith. Teaching others to obey Jesus’ commands requires both knowledge of His Word and a commitment to live out His teachings authentically.
The promise of Jesus’ presence is a source of comfort and strength. No matter the challenges believers face, they can trust that Jesus is with them, guiding and empowering them through the Holy Spirit.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse reflects God’s deep love for His people. By promising to be with His followers always, Jesus assures them of His care, support, and faithfulness. His love is not conditional or temporary but enduring, extending “to the very end of the age.”
God’s love is also evident in His desire for His people to live in obedience to His commands. His instructions are not burdensome but life-giving, designed to help believers flourish in their relationship with Him and with others.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Matthew 28:20 centers on Jesus’ role as the Teacher, Savior, and constant presence in the lives of His followers. His authority as the risen Lord gives weight to His command to make disciples, and His promise of presence ensures that His mission will continue through His people.
Jesus’ teachings are the foundation of discipleship, and His example sets the standard for how believers are to live. The assurance of His presence reflects His faithfulness and His ongoing work through the Holy Spirit, who empowers believers to fulfill their calling.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- What does it mean to teach others to “obey everything” Jesus commanded?
- How does Jesus’ promise of His presence encourage you in your faith and mission?
- In what ways can you live out the call to discipleship in your daily life?
- How does the assurance of Jesus’ presence help you face challenges or fears?
- What steps can you take to grow in obedience to Jesus’ teachings and help others do the same?
This verse reminds believers that discipleship is both a calling and a promise. It challenges us to teach and obey Jesus’ commands while resting in the assurance that He is always with us, guiding and empowering us every step of the way.