Matthew 6:20- “But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moths and vermin do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal.”
An Extended Explanation of the Verse
In this verse, Jesus instructs His followers to focus on eternal rewards rather than earthly wealth. “Treasures in heaven” refers to things of lasting spiritual value, such as a deep relationship with God, acts of kindness, generosity, and living in obedience to His will. Unlike material possessions, which are vulnerable to decay and theft, heavenly treasures are secure and eternal. Jesus teaches that investing in God’s kingdom is far more meaningful and rewarding than accumulating temporary riches.
Historical Context
In Jesus’ time, wealth was often measured in tangible goods such as clothing, food, and precious metals. These items could be easily lost due to natural decay or theft. The idea of “heavenly treasures” was a countercultural concept that called people to rethink their values and priorities. Jesus’ audience, familiar with the instability of material wealth, would have understood the stark contrast between earthly possessions and the eternal security of spiritual investments.
Theological Implications
This verse reminds us of the eternal nature of God’s kingdom. It teaches that our actions and priorities should reflect a focus on things that last forever, rather than temporary pleasures or comforts. Heavenly treasures are not earned through material wealth but through living a life aligned with God’s purposes—serving others, sharing the gospel, and growing in faith. The verse challenges us to evaluate where our hearts are truly anchored and to prioritize what matters most to God.
Literary Analysis
Matthew 6:20 builds on the previous verse (Matthew 6:19) by contrasting earthly and heavenly treasures. The repetition of “store up for yourselves treasures” draws attention to the choice each person must make about their priorities. The imagery of moths, vermin, and thieves is replaced with the permanence of heavenly treasures, emphasizing their indestructible nature. This verse also ties into the broader theme of the Sermon on the Mount, which focuses on living with an eternal perspective.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Matthew 19:21: Jesus tells a rich young man to sell his possessions and “you will have treasure in heaven.”
- 1 Timothy 6:18-19: “Command them to do good, to be rich in good deeds… so that they may take hold of the life that is truly life.”
- Luke 12:33-34: “Sell your possessions and give to the poor… For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.”
- Colossians 3:2: “Set your minds on things above, not on earthly things.”
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, this verse is a reminder to live with an eternal perspective. It challenges us to prioritize our relationship with God, invest in serving others, and focus on what has lasting value. This doesn’t mean we shouldn’t enjoy or manage material possessions responsibly, but it calls us to hold them loosely and use them for God’s purposes. The verse also encourages us to trust in the eternal rewards that come from living a life devoted to God.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse reflects God’s love by pointing us toward what is truly fulfilling and eternal. God doesn’t want us to waste our lives chasing things that won’t last; instead, He invites us to invest in His kingdom, where our efforts will have lasting impact. His guidance in this verse shows His care for our well-being, both now and forever.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Jesus is the ultimate example of living for heavenly treasures. He lived a life focused entirely on God’s will, sacrificing earthly comfort for the sake of redeeming humanity (Philippians 2:5-8). Through His death and resurrection, Jesus opened the way for us to store up treasures in heaven by living in obedience to Him. He also promised eternal rewards for those who follow Him faithfully, showing that true riches are found in Him alone.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- What “treasures on earth” are you tempted to prioritize, and how can you shift your focus to treasures in heaven?
- How does this verse challenge the way you view your possessions and resources?
- What are some practical ways you can invest in God’s kingdom today?
- How does knowing your treasures in heaven are secure give you peace and confidence?
- How does Jesus’ example inspire you to live with an eternal perspective?
Matthew 6:20 calls us to live for what truly matters—God’s kingdom and His eternal purposes. It encourages us to place our trust in Him, invest in things of lasting value, and experience the joy of living with an eternal focus.