Matthew 8:32- “He said to them, ‘Go!’ So they came out and went into the pigs, and the whole herd rushed down the steep bank into the lake and died in the water.”
An Extended Explanation of the Verse
In this verse, Jesus commands the demons to leave the two possessed men and allows them to enter a herd of pigs. The immediate and dramatic result is that the entire herd rushes down a steep bank into the lake and drowns. This action demonstrates Jesus’ authority over demonic forces, as they can only act with His permission. It also highlights the destructive nature of the demons, whose influence leads to chaos and death. By permitting the demons to enter the pigs, Jesus provides a visible demonstration of the deliverance He brings, showcasing the freedom and restoration offered to the possessed men.
Historical Context
The setting of this event is in the region of the Gadarenes, a predominantly Gentile area where raising pigs was common. Pigs were considered unclean animals according to Jewish law (Leviticus 11:7), which adds to the symbolic weight of this encounter. The demons’ entry into the pigs and the subsequent destruction of the herd would have been a striking and unforgettable scene, emphasizing the stark difference between Jesus’ power to restore and the demons’ power to destroy.
The death of the pigs also serves as a reminder of the high cost of sin and spiritual oppression. It likely caused a significant economic loss to the herdsmen, further highlighting the disruptive and costly nature of evil.
Theological Implications
This verse underscores Jesus’ absolute authority over the spiritual realm. By commanding the demons to leave and permitting them to enter the pigs, Jesus demonstrates that no power is greater than His. The destruction of the pigs shows the ultimate goal of evil—to steal, kill, and destroy (John 10:10)—and contrasts with Jesus’ mission to bring life and restoration.
The verse also illustrates the value Jesus places on human life. The deliverance of the two men comes at the cost of the pigs, indicating that their restoration is worth far more than the economic loss.
Literary Analysis
Matthew 8:32 uses vivid imagery to convey the drama of the event. The simplicity of Jesus’ command, “Go!” highlights His authority, while the chaos of the pigs rushing into the lake emphasizes the destructive power of the demons. The contrast between Jesus’ calm authority and the demons’ frantic destruction underscores His sovereignty and control.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Mark 5:13: A parallel account that includes additional details about the size of the herd—around 2,000 pigs.
- Luke 8:33: Another parallel, reinforcing the dramatic nature of the demons’ destruction.
- John 10:10: Jesus contrasts His mission to bring life with the destructive intent of the enemy.
- Colossians 2:15: Describes Jesus’ victory over spiritual forces, disarming and triumphing over them.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, this verse serves as a powerful reminder of Jesus’ authority over every spiritual force and His ability to bring freedom and restoration. It challenges believers to trust in His power to confront and overcome evil in their lives. The destruction of the pigs also reminds us of the destructive nature of sin and the importance of relying on Jesus to deliver us from its grip.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
This verse reflects God’s love through Jesus’ willingness to confront evil and restore the lives of the two possessed men. By delivering them from the demons, Jesus shows His compassion and care for those who are suffering. God’s love is seen in His desire to bring freedom and wholeness to all who are oppressed by sin and spiritual darkness.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
Jesus’ command to the demons highlights His identity as the Son of God, who has authority over all creation, including the spiritual realm. This moment points to His mission to defeat sin, death, and the devil through His death and resurrection (1 John 3:8). The destruction of the pigs also foreshadows the ultimate judgment of evil, when Jesus will fully and finally defeat all spiritual forces opposed to God.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How does this verse encourage you to trust in Jesus’ authority over spiritual forces?
- What does the destruction of the pigs teach you about the nature of sin and evil?
- How can you rely on Jesus to bring freedom and restoration in areas of spiritual struggle?
- What does this story reveal about the value Jesus places on human life and restoration?
- How can you share the hope and freedom found in Jesus with others who are facing spiritual challenges?
This verse invites us to trust in Jesus’ power to confront evil and to bring freedom and peace into our lives. How will you respond to His authority and love today?