Psalms 105:35 – “They ate up every green thing in their land, ate up the produce of their soil.”
Extended Explanation of the Verse
Psalm 105:35 describes the devastating impact of the plague of locusts sent by God upon Egypt. The verse highlights how the locusts devoured every green plant and all the crops in the fields, leaving nothing behind. This was a judgment upon Egypt for their refusal to release the Israelites from slavery. The locusts left the land completely barren, affecting both the people’s food supply and their economy.
The emphasis here is on the total destruction. It wasn’t just a few plants that were eaten; the locusts consumed “every green thing.” This was not just an agricultural disaster; it was a divine intervention meant to demonstrate God’s power and authority over Egypt and its rulers.
Historical Context
The background for this verse is found in the book of Exodus (Exodus 10:12-15). After Pharaoh refused to obey God’s command to let the Israelites go, God sent a plague of locusts as a judgment. The locusts covered the entire land of Egypt, devouring everything that was left after the previous plague of hail.
This plague was particularly harsh because it struck at the heart of Egypt’s economy and survival. Agriculture was central to their way of life, and the destruction of crops meant a loss of food, resources, and livelihood. The locusts left Egypt in a state of desperation, yet Pharaoh’s heart remained hardened, refusing to release the Israelites.
Theological Implications
Theologically, Psalm 105:35 shows us that God has control over all aspects of creation. The plague of locusts was not just a natural disaster; it was a supernatural act sent by God in response to Pharaoh’s rebellion. This demonstrates God’s authority over nature and His ability to use it for His purposes.
The verse also highlights God’s justice. The Egyptians had oppressed God’s people for generations, and the plagues were a response to that injustice. By sending the locusts, God was not only punishing Pharaoh’s stubbornness but also fulfilling His promise to deliver the Israelites. It shows that God takes action to defend His people and bring justice to those who oppress them.
Literary Analysis
The language in Psalm 105:35 is vivid and straightforward, emphasizing the complete devastation caused by the locusts. The repetition of the phrase “ate up” underscores the thoroughness of the destruction. By focusing on the fact that the locusts consumed “every green thing” and “the produce of their soil,” the verse paints a picture of a land left utterly desolate.
This verse fits into the larger narrative of Psalm 105, which recounts God’s miraculous acts to deliver His people from Egypt. The psalm serves as a reminder of God’s faithfulness, power, and commitment to fulfilling His promises.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Exodus 10:12-15: The original account of the plague of locusts, where God sends Moses to stretch out his staff over Egypt, resulting in locusts covering the land.
- Joel 1:4-7: The prophet Joel describes a locust invasion that symbolizes God’s judgment: “What the locust swarm has left, the great locusts have eaten.”
- Proverbs 30:27: “Locusts have no king, yet they advance together in ranks,” highlighting the unstoppable force of a locust swarm.
- Revelation 9:3-4: Locusts are used symbolically in the end times to represent judgment upon the earth.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For Christians today, Psalm 105:35 is a powerful reminder that God is in control, even over nature. It shows us that God can use anything, even something as small as a locust, to accomplish His purposes. This challenges us to recognize God’s sovereignty and to remember that He can intervene in ways we might not expect.
This verse also reminds us of the consequences of stubbornness and rebellion against God. Just as Pharaoh’s refusal to listen led to devastation in Egypt, ignoring God’s guidance in our own lives can bring unnecessary hardship. However, for those who are faithful, it’s a reassurance that God is always working to protect and deliver His people.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
At first glance, a verse about locusts destroying crops may not seem to reflect God’s love, but it’s important to understand the context. God was acting on behalf of His people, who were being mistreated and oppressed. The plagues, including the locusts, were God’s way of defending the Israelites and fulfilling His promise to set them free.
God’s love is not passive—it takes action to bring about justice. The destruction of Egypt’s crops was part of God’s plan to secure freedom for the Israelites. It shows that God’s love includes standing up for those who are mistreated, even if it means bringing judgment on those who are oppressing them.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
The story of the locusts and other plagues in Egypt can be seen as a foreshadowing of the spiritual deliverance that Jesus brings. Just as God used the plagues to free His people from physical bondage, Jesus came to free us from the spiritual bondage of sin.
In John 6:35, Jesus says, “I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never go hungry.” While the locusts destroyed Egypt’s food supply, leaving them hungry, Jesus offers spiritual sustenance that can never be taken away. Just as God provided for the Israelites’ physical needs, Jesus provides for our deepest spiritual needs.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How does this verse challenge you to trust in God’s control over the circumstances in your life?
- Are there areas in your life where you might be resisting God’s guidance, similar to how Pharaoh resisted God’s commands?
- How can you respond when God uses unexpected events to get your attention?
- What does the story of the plagues teach us about God’s commitment to justice and His willingness to act on behalf of those who are oppressed?
- How does the story of God’s deliverance in Egypt relate to the spiritual freedom that Jesus offers us today?
- How can you encourage someone who feels overwhelmed by challenges to trust in God’s ability to deliver them?
Psalm 105:35 serves as a reminder that God’s power is limitless and that He is willing to act on behalf of His people. Let’s trust in His authority, knowing that He always works for the good of those who love Him, even when the path may be difficult or uncertain.