Revelation 17:13 — “They have one purpose and will give their power and authority to the beast.”
Explanation of the Verse
This verse continues the explanation of the ten kings (symbolized by the ten horns) introduced in the previous verse. These rulers or powers, though different in identity, are united in one goal: they give their power and authority to the beast. In other words, they willingly hand over their influence to a figure that represents opposition to God.
The phrase “one purpose” highlights their unity—not unity in goodness or peace, but in rebellion. These kings are not just political leaders working for their own success; they align their strength to serve evil. Their goal is to join the beast in resisting God, His people, and His Son.
Historical Context
In the first-century world, John’s readers would have been familiar with political alliances and coalitions. The Roman Empire often worked with smaller kingdoms and local rulers to maintain control. Some kings cooperated with Rome not out of love for truth, but for the sake of personal survival, influence, or fear.
This vision, however, stretches beyond John‘s time. It points toward a future global alignment—a time when leaders will rise not only in power but also in unified rebellion against God. This is not just a political partnership—it is a spiritual battle.
Theological Implications
This verse reveals an important truth about the nature of evil: it unites when it comes to fighting against God. People and powers who may not agree on much else will come together when it’s about resisting God’s rule.
It also shows that authority can be misused. These rulers were given influence, and instead of using it for good, they handed it over to a destructive purpose. In doing so, they became part of something far bigger and far more dangerous than themselves.
But we must not forget: this unity is temporary, and their power is limited. God allows it for a time, but their judgment is already certain (as seen in the verses that follow).
Literary Analysis
The structure of this verse is simple but weighty: “They have one purpose” followed by “will give their power and authority to the beast.” It’s straightforward, but the meaning runs deep. This is about full devotion, a surrender of will and resources, but directed toward evil.
Revelation often contrasts false unity with true unity. God’s people are unified in worshiping the Lamb. The beast’s followers are unified in rebellion. The difference isn’t in the structure—it’s in the heart behind the unity.
This verse sets the stage for a dramatic confrontation between the forces of darkness and the returning King.
Cross-References
- Revelation 16:14 — Evil spirits “go out to the kings of the whole world, to gather them for battle.”
- Revelation 19:19 — “The kings of the earth and their armies gathered together to wage war against the rider on the horse.”
- Psalm 2:2 — “The kings of the earth rise up and the rulers band together against the Lord and against his anointed.”
- Daniel 2:44 — God’s kingdom will crush all others, no matter how united they are.
- Isaiah 8:10 — “Devise your strategy, but it will be thwarted; propose your plan, but it will not stand, for God is with us.”
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For today’s believer, this verse is both a warning and a call to faithfulness. It reminds us that worldly powers will often unite against God’s truth. We see glimpses of this even now—in cultural trends, laws, and global movements that stand opposed to biblical values.
Christians should not be surprised when governments, institutions, or leaders seem to speak with one voice against God’s ways. This verse shows us it’s part of a long-standing pattern. But we are not to be discouraged. We’re called to stand with the Lord, even when we’re in the minority.
And most of all, we are not to give our power and influence to anything or anyone who stands against Christ.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
God’s love shines through even in this dark moment. He reveals the plans of the enemy—not to scare us, but to prepare and protect us. A loving Father doesn’t let His children walk into danger blind. He tells them what’s coming and how to stand firm.
God also shows us that no matter how great the rebellion may look, He is greater. The beast and his allies will not succeed. God will defend His people, judge evil, and bring justice.
This verse is a reminder that evil may gather, but God has already overcome it.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
While these kings give their authority to the beast, Jesus is the One who holds all true authority. After His resurrection, He declared, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me” (Matthew 28:18). He doesn’t borrow power—He owns it.
In contrast to the beast, who uses borrowed strength to fight against God, Jesus will return in Revelation 19 to defeat the beast and every king aligned with him. This verse sets up that final battle—but the outcome is never in question.
Jesus stands alone as the faithful King—the One who never surrenders His rule and never fails His people.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- What does it mean that these kings are united in one purpose?
- How do we see signs today of governments or movements joining together against God’s truth?
- Why do you think God allows these kings to give their authority to the beast?
- How can Christians make sure they’re not unknowingly giving their influence to ungodly causes?
- What encouragement can we take from knowing their rule is temporary?
- How does this verse show the difference between false power and real authority?
- In what ways does Jesus’ authority give you confidence to live boldly for Him?