Ruth 3:17 – “He gave me these six measures of barley, saying, ‘Don’t go back to your mother-in-law empty-handed.’”
Extended Explanation of the Verse
In Ruth 3:17, Ruth recounts to Naomi the generosity of Boaz, who gave her six measures of barley before she left the threshing floor. Boaz’s specific instruction, “Don’t go back to your mother-in-law empty-handed,” reveals his thoughtfulness and care not just for Ruth but also for Naomi. This act of giving was more than a simple gesture of kindness; it was a reassurance of his intention to take responsibility and provide for their needs. By sending Ruth home with such a large amount of barley, Boaz demonstrates his commitment to look after both women, offering them a tangible sign of his promise to help secure their future.
Historical Context
During the time of Ruth, widows like her and Naomi were often left without means of support, relying on the kindness of family and community members. The barley harvest was a crucial time for gathering provisions, and Boaz’s gift was a significant blessing, providing food and showing his willingness to take on his role as a redeemer. The phrase “don’t go back empty-handed” also holds deeper meaning, reflecting a cultural expectation of generosity and hospitality, especially toward those in need. This moment reflects the larger theme in the book of Ruth of God’s provision through the customs and practices of the people.
Theological Implications
Ruth 3:17 emphasizes God’s provision through the actions of others. Boaz’s generosity is a picture of how God provides for His people in practical ways, using those who are willing to be instruments of His care. This verse teaches us that God sees our needs and often meets them through the kindness and generosity of others. It also highlights the importance of sharing our blessings, as Boaz did, to help those around us. God’s provision is not just about meeting our immediate needs but also about bringing hope and reassurance for the future.
Literary Analysis
This verse captures a moment of generosity and assurance. The narrative emphasizes Boaz’s thoughtfulness, as he specifically instructs Ruth not to return to Naomi without a gift. The phrase “empty-handed” resonates with Naomi’s earlier lament in the book when she described her return to Bethlehem as coming back empty (Ruth 1:21). Boaz’s gift of barley symbolizes a turning point—from emptiness to provision, from despair to hope. The simple act of giving barley serves as a powerful literary contrast, highlighting the shift from Naomi’s earlier sorrow to the beginnings of restoration.
Relevant Biblical Cross-References
- Psalm 23:1: “The Lord is my shepherd; I lack nothing,” reflecting the way God provides abundantly for His people, as seen in Boaz’s actions.
- James 2:15-16: Encourages believers to meet the practical needs of others, much like Boaz’s provision for Ruth and Naomi.
- Proverbs 19:17: Teaches that whoever is kind to the poor lends to the Lord, and He will reward them, echoing the spirit of generosity seen in Boaz.
What This Verse Means for Today’s Christian
For today’s Christian, Ruth 3:17 is a reminder of the importance of generosity and the impact it can have on others. Boaz’s actions encourage us to look for ways to bless those around us, especially those who are vulnerable or in need. This verse teaches us that even small acts of kindness can be powerful symbols of hope and provision. It also challenges us to be mindful of how God might be using us to meet the needs of others, inviting us to be a blessing through our resources, time, and care.
How This Verse Relates to a Loving God
Ruth 3:17 reflects God’s loving nature through Boaz’s thoughtful and generous actions. God’s love is expressed not only in grand gestures but in everyday kindnesses that meet our needs and lift our spirits. Boaz’s gift of barley is a tangible representation of God’s care, reminding us that God is attentive to our needs and often works through others to provide for us. This verse shows that God’s love is practical, compassionate, and always mindful of our circumstances, offering us what we need when we need it.
How This Verse Connects to Jesus Christ
This verse connects to Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate giver of provision and hope. Just as Boaz did not send Ruth back empty-handed, Jesus does not leave us empty but fills us with His grace, love, and spiritual blessings. Jesus provides abundantly for His followers, offering not just physical provision but also eternal life (John 10:10). Boaz’s generosity points forward to Christ’s greater generosity, where He gives of Himself fully, ensuring that those who come to Him are never left empty or wanting.
Questions for Reflection and Discussion
- How can you be more generous in your own life, following Boaz’s example of kindness and provision?
- In what ways have you seen God provide for your needs through the generosity of others?
- How does this verse challenge you to be more aware of the needs of those around you, and how can you be a source of blessing to them?