Memorial Stones and the Permanence of God’s Acts

Joshua 4 describes the completion of Israel’s crossing of the Jordan River and the establishment of a memorial to commemorate this miraculous event. This chapter emphasizes the importance of remembering God’s deeds and teaching future generations about His acts and faithfulness.

The Setting Up of Memorial Stones

• Collection of Stones: As the Israelites cross the Jordan, Joshua instructs one man from each of the twelve tribes to take a stone from the middle of the riverbed, from the place where the priests stood with the Ark of the Covenant. These stones are to serve as a sign among them in the future (Joshua 4:1-5).
• Establishment of the Memorial: The twelve stones are set up at Gilgal, their first encampment in the Promised Land. This memorial serves to remind the Israelites and their descendants of the day the Jordan was cut off before the Ark of the Covenant, symbolizing God’s power and their entry into the land He promised them (Joshua 4:19-24).

The Role of the Ark of the Covenant

• The Ark as the Presence of God: The Ark goes ahead of the people during the crossing and remains in the riverbed until all have crossed, emphasizing its role as a symbol of God’s presence and leadership. The waters of the Jordan return to their place as soon as the Ark and the priests leave the river (Joshua 4:10-18).

Theological Significance and Connection to Jesus Christ

Christological Echoes

• Christ as the Living Stone: The stones used for the memorial at Gilgal can be seen as a foreshadowing of Christ, referred to in the New Testament as the cornerstone and a living stone (1 Peter 2:4-6). Like the memorial stones, Christ serves as a permanent reminder of God’s deliverance and faithfulness.
• Baptism and New Life: The crossing of the Jordan River symbolizes baptism into new life for Christians, paralleling the Israelites’ entry into the Promised Land. The role of the stones in commemorating this event underscores the importance of remembering and celebrating one’s spiritual journey and transformation through Christ.

Divine Love and Its Implications

• Reminder of God’s Provision and Promises: The memorial stones are a tangible reminder of God’s supernatural provision and the fulfillment of His promises. They illustrate God’s love and commitment to His people, encouraging them to trust in His ongoing care and guidance.
• Educational Purpose for Future Generations: The purpose of the stones is also educational, intended to prompt questions from future generations. This ensures that the story of God’s deliverance and the significance of their covenant relationship with Him are passed down, fostering a continuing faith in God’s providence.

Contemporary Relevance

Why Joshua 4 Still Matters Today

• The Importance of Historical Memory: Just as the Israelites used stones to remember their crossing, the practice of setting up physical or metaphorical “memorial stones” can help individuals and communities remember significant spiritual milestones, fostering a culture of remembrance and gratitude.
• Teaching and Discipleship: The directive to use the stones to teach future generations highlights the importance of discipleship and education in faith communities. It serves as a model for how elders and leaders should engage the younger generations, ensuring the continuity of faith and practice.
• Trust in God’s Guidance: The role of the Ark and the crossing of the Jordan encourage believers today to trust in God’s guidance, especially in transitions or new phases of life. It reinforces the belief that God is present and active, leading His people through challenges and changes.

Joshua 4 not only provides a historical account of a significant event in Israel’s history but also offers deep spiritual insights into the importance of memory, community, and education in maintaining and strengthening faith across generations.